Java复制文件速度最快的算法

Java复制文件速度最快的算法
第一种方法，是采用普通的IO，Buffered流，速度一般；另一种是采用Channel流的transfer方法，速度超快。建议采用第二种方法。

 public static long copyFile(File srcFile,File destDir,String newFileName){
  long copySizes = 0;
  if(!srcFile.exists()){
  System.out.println("源文件不存在");
   copySizes = -1;
  }
  else if(!destDir.exists()){
  System.out.println("目标目录不存在");
   copySizes = -1;
  }
  else if(newFileName == null){
  System.out.println("文件名为null");
   copySizes = -1;
  }
  else{
   try {
   BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(
     new FileInputStream(srcFile));
   BufferedOutputStream bout = new BufferedOutputStream(
     new FileOutputStream(new File(destDir,newFileName)));
    int b = 0 ,i = 0;
    long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    while((b = bin.read()) != -1){
    bout.write(b);
    i++;
    }
    long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
   bout.flush();
   bin.close();
   bout.close();
    copySizes = i;
    long t = t2-t1;
   System.out.println("复制了" + i + "个字节\n" + "时间" + t);
   } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {   
   e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
  return copySizes;
 }
 
 public static long copyFile2(File srcFile,File destDir,String newFileName){
  long copySizes = 0;
  if(!srcFile.exists()){
  System.out.println("源文件不存在");
   copySizes = -1;
  }
  else if(!destDir.exists()){
  System.out.println("目标目录不存在");
   copySizes = -1;
  }
  else if(newFileName == null){
  System.out.println("文件名为null");
   copySizes = -1;
  }
  else{
   try {
    FileChannel fcin = new FileInputStream(srcFile).getChannel();
    FileChannel fcout = new FileOutputStream(
         new File(destDir,newFileName)).getChannel();
    ByteBuffer buff = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
    int b = 0 ,i = 0;
//    long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
   
    long size = fcin.size();
   fcin.transferTo(0,fcin.size(),fcout);
   //fcout.transferFrom(fcin,0,fcin.size());
   //一定要分清哪个文件有数据，那个文件没有数据，数据只能从有数据的流向
   //没有数据的文件
//    long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
   fcin.close();
   fcout.close();
    copySizes = size;
//    long t = t2-t1;
//   System.out.println("复制了" + i + "个字节\n" + "时间" + t);
//   System.out.println("复制了" + size + "个字节\n" + "时间" + t);
   } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {   
   e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
  return copySizes;
 }

 

直接影射，MappedByteBuffer
 void byteMapFileCopy(String inFile,String outFile) throw* **ception
  long t1=System.currentTimeMillis();
       File file=new File(inFile);
       FileChannel out=new FileOutputStream(new File(outFile)).getChannel();
       
       //FileInputStream input=new FileInputStream(file);
       
       MappedByteBuffer buffer=new FileInputStream(file).getChannel().map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY,0,file.length());
               buffer.load();
       
       //Charset charset=Charset.defaultCharset();
       //Charset charset=Charset.forName("GBK");
       
       //CharBuffer charBuffer=charset.decode(buffer);
       
       //System.out.println(charBuffer);
       out.write(buffer);
       buffer=null;
       out.close();
       System.out.println("花费时间"+(System.currentTimeMillis()-t1)+"测试");