[Leetcode]Combination Sum III

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Combination Sum III My Submissions Question
Total Accepted: 17981 Total Submissions: 56703 Difficulty: Medium
Find all possible combinations of k numbers that add up to a number n, given that only numbers from 1 to 9 can be used and each combination should be a unique set of numbers.

Ensure that numbers within the set are sorted in ascending order.

Example 1:

Input: k = 3, n = 7

Output:

[[1,2,4]]

Example 2:

Input: k = 3, n = 9

Output:

[[1,2,6], [1,3,5], [2,3,4]]
Credits:
Special thanks to @mithmatt for adding this problem and creating all test cases.

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class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> combinationSum3(int k, int n) {
        vector<vector<int> >    res;
        vector<int> tem;
        dfs(k,n,1,tem,res);
        return res;
    }

private:
    void dfs(int k,int n,int i,vector<int>& tem,vector<vector<int> >& res){
        if(k == 0 && n == 0){
            res.push_back(tem);
            //tem.clear();//开始时候写了这句怎么改怎么错,原先想的是把这个tem放进结果之后,tem就要清空用来存下一个可能的序列.事实上,所谓的删除操作直接由下面的tem.pop_back()完成了。这里很值得我注意!
            return;
        }
        if(k == 0 && n > 0) return;
        for(int j = i;j <= 9;++j){
            tem.push_back(j);
            dfs(k - 1,n - j,j + 1,tem,res);
            tem.pop_back();
        }
        return;
    }
};
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