keepalived实现服务器高可用

yum install gcc
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

[root@master src]# pwd
/usr/local/src
[root@master src]# wget http://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-2.0.7.tar.gz
[root@master src]# tar xvf keepalived-2.0.7.tar.gz
[root@master src]# cd keepalived-2.0.7
[root@master keepalived-2.0.7]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived
[root@master keepalived-2.0.7]# make && make install

# keepalived启动脚本变量引用文件，默认文件路径是/etc/sysconfig/，也可以不做软链接，直接修改启动脚本中文件路径即可（安装目录下）
[root@localhost /]# cp /home/deployer/keepalived-2.2.4/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived  /etc/sysconfig/keepalived
 
# 将keepalived主程序加入到环境变量（安装目录下）
[root@localhost /]# cp /home/deployer/keepalived-2.2.4/bin/keepalived /usr/sbin/keepalived
 
# keepalived启动脚本（源码目录下），放到/etc/init.d/目录下就可以使用service命令便捷调用
[root@localhost /]# cp /home/deployer/keepalived-2.2.4/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived  /etc/init.d/keepalived
 
# 将配置文件放到默认路径下
[root@localhost /]# mkdir /etc/keepalived
[root@localhost /]# cp /home/deployer/keepalived-2.2.4/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

加为系统服务：chkconfig –add keepalived
开机启动：chkconfig keepalived on
查看开机启动的服务：chkconfig –list
启动、关闭、重启service keepalived start|stop|restart

在主从节点上上浮动这个虚拟ip