用android来实现图片的绘制以及旋转缩放案例分析

在这点上Android 确实比J2ME 强大很多 手机游戏开发最痛苦的是什么？？ 是游戏引擎的开发，但是工程师会把大部分时间浪费在对坐标上，如果写引擎的时候没有把自适应考虑周全后期会非常痛苦，现在手机屏幕分辨率是各式各样 内存大小也是各式各样 所以可见自适应屏幕算法有多么的重要。

package cn.m15.xys;
 
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 
public class Image extends Activity {
    ImageView imageView = null;
 
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        imageView = new ImageView(this);
        setContentView(R.layout.image);
        LinearLayout ll = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.iamgeid);
        ll.addView(imageView);
        // 向左移动
        Button botton0 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonLeft);
        botton0.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                imageView.setPosLeft();
            }
        });
 
        // 向右移动
        Button botton1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonRight);
        botton1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                imageView.setPosRight();
            }
        });
        // 左旋转
        Button botton2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonRotationLeft);
        botton2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                imageView.setRotationLeft();
            }
        });
 
        // 右旋转
        Button botton3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonRotationRight);
        botton3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                imageView.setRotationRight();
            }
        });
 
        // 缩小
        Button botton4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonNarrow);
        botton4.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
 
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                imageView.setNarrow();
            }
        });
 
        // 放大
        Button botton5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonEnlarge);
        botton5.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
 
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                imageView.setEnlarge();
            }
        });
 
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 
    }
 
    class ImageView extends View {
        Paint mPaint = null;
        Bitmap bitMap = null;
        Bitmap bitMapDisplay = null;
        int m_posX = 120;
        int m_posY = 50;
        int m_bitMapWidth = 0;
        int m_bitMapHeight = 0;
        Matrix mMatrix = null;
        float mAngle = 0.0f;
        float mScale = 1f;//1为原图的大小
 
        public ImageView(Context context) {
            super(context);
            mPaint = new Paint();
            mPaint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
            bitMap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(),
                    R.drawable.image);
            bitMapDisplay = bitMap;
            mMatrix = new Matrix();
            // 获取图片宽高
            m_bitMapWidth = bitMap.getWidth();
            m_bitMapHeight = bitMap.getHeight();
        }
 
        // 向左移动
        public void setPosLeft() {
            m_posX -= 10;
        }
 
        // 向右移动
        public void setPosRight() {
            m_posX += 10;
        }
 
        // 向左旋转
        public void setRotationLeft() {
            mAngle--;
            setAngle();
        }
 
        // 向右旋转
        public void setRotationRight() {
            mAngle++;
            setAngle();
        }
 
        // 缩小图片
        public void setNarrow() {
            if (mScale > 0.5) {
                mScale -= 0.1;
                setScale();
            }
        }
 
        // 放大图片
        public void setEnlarge() {
            if (mScale < 2) {
                mScale += 0.1;
                setScale();
            }
        }
 
        // 设置缩放比例
        public void setAngle() {
            mMatrix.reset();
            mMatrix.setRotate(mAngle);
            bitMapDisplay = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitMap, 0, 0, m_bitMapWidth,
                    m_bitMapHeight, mMatrix, true);
        }
 
        // 设置旋转比例
        public void setScale() {
            mMatrix.reset();
            //float sx X轴缩放
            //float sy Y轴缩放
            mMatrix.postScale(mScale, mScale);
            bitMapDisplay = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitMap, 0, 0, m_bitMapWidth,
                    m_bitMapHeight, mMatrix, true);
        }
 
        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
            canvas.drawBitmap(bitMapDisplay, m_posX, m_posY, mPaint);
            invalidate();
        }
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/iamgeid"
    androidrientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
        <Button android:id="@+id/buttonLeft"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="图片向左移动"
            />
        <Button android:id="@+id/buttonRight"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="图片向右移动"
            />
        <Button android:id="@+id/buttonRotationLeft"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="图片左旋转"
            />
        <Button android:id="@+id/buttonRotationRight"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="图片右旋转"
            />
        <Button android:id="@+id/buttonNarrow"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="图片缩小"
            />
        <Button android:id="@+id/buttonEnlarge"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="图片放大"
            />
</LinearLayout>