可拖动的组件，可更改为其它View

可拖动的组件，可更改为其它View

效果图

自定义View源码

DragTextView

package com.demo.drag;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;


/**
 * Created by talon on 2020/5/21
 * note: 可拖动的View，这里是TextView，可以换成其他的View
 * 解决了更新视图时，该View坐标会重置的问题
 */
public class DragTextView extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatTextView {

    private final String TAG = "MyDragTextView";

    private int mLastX;
    private int mLastY;

    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params;

    public DragTextView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public DragTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public DragTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

        int parentWidth = ((ViewGroup) getParent()).getWidth();
        int parentHeight = ((ViewGroup) getParent()).getHeight();

        int x = (int) event.getRawX();
        int y = (int) event.getRawY();

        // 注意：xx.LayoutParams这里的xx应该是该组件的父布局类型
        // 注意：这句话必须在该组件已经添加到父布局中才会起作用，所以这句话我没有写在构造函数中，而是写在这里
        params = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) this.getLayoutParams();

        switch (event.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                mLastX = x;
                mLastY = y;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

                int offSetX = x - mLastX;
                int offSetY = y - mLastY;

                // 限制边界。
                int left = getLeft() + offSetX;
                if (left<0)
                    left = 0;
                if (left>(parentWidth-getWidth()))
                    left = parentWidth-getWidth();

                int top = getTop() + offSetY;
                if (top<0)
                    top = 0;
                if (top>(parentHeight-getHeight()))
                    top= parentHeight-getHeight();

                int right = getRight() + offSetX;
                if (right<getWidth())
                    right = getWidth();
                if (right>parentWidth)
                    right = parentWidth;

                int bottom = getBottom() + offSetY;
                if (bottom<getHeight())
                    bottom = getHeight();
                if (bottom>parentHeight)
                    bottom = parentHeight;

//                LogWrapper.e(TAG,"left:"+left+"_top:"+top+"_right："+right+"_bottom:"+bottom);

                // 1.（不限制滑动范围）调用layout方法来重新放置它的位置
//                layout(getLeft() + offSetX, getTop() + offSetY, getRight() + offSetX, getBottom() + offSetY);
                // 2. （限制滑动范围）
                layout(left, top, right, bottom);
                mLastX = x;
                mLastY = y;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
//                int screenWidth = ScreenUtils.getScreenWidth(getContext());
//                int screenHeight = ScreenUtils.getScreenHeight(getContext());
                // 左上右下 的 margin，后面两个参数必须要设置，不然在边界处可能会引起图片的变形
                params.setMargins(getLeft(), getTop(), parentWidth - (getLeft() + getWidth()), parentHeight - (getTop() + getHeight()));
                setLayoutParams(params);
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
        return true;
    }
}

demo地址

https://download.csdn.net/download/u011368551/12453968