模型和控制器

创建模型和控制器

添加一个公共类Product。

namespace SelfHost

{

    public class Product

    {

        public int Id { get; set; }

        public string Name { get; set; }

        public string Category { get; set; }

        public decimal Price { get; set; }

    }

}

 

添加一个名为的公共类ProductsController。从System.Web.Http.ApiController派生此类。

 

namespace SelfHost

{

    using System;

    using System.Collections.Generic;

    using System.Linq;

    using System.Net;

    using System.Web.Http;

    

    public class ProductsController : ApiController

    {

        Product[] products = new Product[]  

        {  

            new Product { Id = 1, Name = "Tomato Soup", Category = "Groceries", Price = 1 },  

            new Product { Id = 2, Name = "Yo-yo", Category = "Toys", Price = 3.75M },  

            new Product { Id = 3, Name = "Hammer", Category = "Hardware", Price = 16.99M }  

        };

 

        public IEnumerable<Product> GetAllProducts()

        {

            return products;

        }

 

        public Product GetProductById(int id)

        {

            var product = products.FirstOrDefault((p) => p.Id == id);

            if (product == null)

            {

                throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);

            }

            return product;

        }

 

        public IEnumerable<Product> GetProductsByCategory(string category)

        {

            return products.Where(p => string.Equals(p.Category, category,

                    StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));

        }

    }

}

 

只读属性：默认情况下，只读属性是序列化的

默认情况下，Json.NET保留时区。通过设置DateTimeZoneHandling属性覆盖它  

  var  json=GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.JsonFormatter;

  json.SerializerSettings.DateTimeZoneHanding=NewtonSoft.Json.DateTimeZoneHanding.Utc;

 

匿名和弱类型的对象

    action方法可以返回匿名对象并将其序列华为JSON，如

public  object  Get(){

return  new {

Name="",Age=23,Pets=new List<string>{ "Fido", "Polly", "Spot" }

}

}

XML序列化程序不支持匿名类型或JObject实例。如果将这些功能用于JSON数据，则应从管道中删除XML格式化程序，如本文后面所述。