Powerful Navigation with XPath(强大的导航工具 XPath)

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-07 23:23:41 发布

南栀_倾寒

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-07 23:23:41 发布

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分类专栏： XMl

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xinxinqiu/article/details/17201731

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官方dom4举例

In dom4j XPath expressions can be evaluated on the Document or on any Node in the tree (such as Attribute, Element or ProcessingInstruction). This allows complex navigation throughout the document with a single line of code. For example.

    public void bar(Document document) {
        List list = document.selectNodes( "//foo/bar" );

        Node node = document.selectSingleNode( "//foo/bar/author" );

        String name = node.valueOf( "@name" );
    }

For example if you wish to find all the hypertext links in an XHTML document the following code would do the trick.

    public void findLinks(Document document) throws DocumentException {

        List list = document.selectNodes( "//a/@href" );

        for (Iterator iter = list.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) {
            Attribute attribute = (Attribute) iter.next();
            String url = attribute.getValue();
        }
    }

If you need any help learning the XPath language we highly recommend the Zvon tutorial which allows you to learn by example.

需要的XPath表达式的话去查文档相对简单有中文

举例

SAXReader reader=new SAXReader();
Document document=reader.read(new File("src/book.xml"));
String value=document.selectSingleNode("//作者").getText();//第一个值
System.out.println(value);

需要dom4j里面的额外jar包