Android SD卡操作

1，判断sd卡是否存在；

2，获取剩余空间；

3，获取sd卡总大小；

需要的权限：

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

代码：

import java.io.File;

import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.StatFs;

public class StorageHelper {

    public static boolean existSDCard() {
        return (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) ? true
                : false;
    }

    public static long getFreeSizeOfSD() {
        File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        StatFs sf = new StatFs(path.getPath());
        // get the size of a block (Byte)
        // the number of free block;
        // return freeBlocks * blockSize; //Byte
        // return (freeBlocks * blockSize)/1024; //KB
        return (sf.getAvailableBlocks() * sf.getBlockSize()) / 1024 / 1024; //UNIT:MB
    }

    public static long getTotalSizeOfSD() {
        StatFs sf = new StatFs(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
        return (sf.getBlockCount() * sf.getBlockSize()) / 1024 / 1024; // UNIT:MB
    }
}