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月亮与风

于 2015-10-27 18:22:26 发布

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分类专栏：学习心得

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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" /><title>node.js Foundation</title><style type="text/css" id="wiz_todo_style_id" wiz_link_version="01.00.09">.wiz-todo, .wiz-todo-img {width: 16px; height: 16px; cursor: default; padding: 0 10px 0 2px; vertical-align: -10%;-webkit-user-select: none;} .wiz-todo-label { display: inline-block; padding-top: 7px; padding-bottom: 6px; line-height: 1.5;} .wiz-todo-label-checked { /*text-decoration: line-through;*/ color: #666;} .wiz-todo-label-unchecked {text-decoration: initial;} .wiz-todo-completed-info {padding-left: 44px; display: inline-block; } .wiz-todo-avatar { width:20px; height: 20px; vertical-align: -20%; margin-right:10px; border-radius: 2px;} .wiz-todo-account, .wiz-todo-dt { color: #666; }</style><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" id="wiz_code_highlight_link" href="node.js Foundation_files/wiz_code_highlight.css"></head><body> events 事件有两种：System Events  C++ Core libuv   Custom Events  JavaScript Core Event Emitter 一.The node event emitter 1.创建 Emitter module  新建 emitte.js文件代码如下<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">function Emitter(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.events = {};</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js">// 为事件注册监听器</code></li><li><code class="language-js">Emitter.prototype.on = function(type,listener) {</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.events[type] = this.events[type]||[];</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.events[type].push(listener);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">};</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">//发射，something happend, listener responed</code></li><li><code class="language-js">Emitter.prototype.emit = function(type){</code></li><li><code class="language-js">if (this.events[type]){</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.events[type].forEach(function(listener){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> listener();</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">module.exports = Emitter;</code></li></ol></pre>2.引入emitter 模块创建app.js 文件代码如下<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var Emitter = require('./emitter');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var emtr = new Emitter();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> emtr.on('greet',function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Somewhere,some said hello.');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> }); //注册事件以及监听器</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">emtr.on('greet',function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('A greet occured!');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">emtr.emit('greet');</code></li></ol></pre> 二.node.js中的events模块使用nodejs 中的emit  将上述app.js 改为<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var Emitter = require('events');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var emtr = new Emitter();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> emtr.on('greet',function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Somewhere,some said hello.');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> }); //注册事件以及监听器</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">emtr.on('greet',function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('A greet occured!');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">emtr.emit('greet');</code></li></ol></pre> 但是以上使用string 注册事件的方式容易出错 新建config.js文件代码如下： <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">module.exports = {</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> events :{</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> GREET:'greet',</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> FILESAVED:'filesaved'</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li></ol></pre> 现在修改app.js文件如下： <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var Emitter = require('events');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var eventConfig = require('./config')</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var emtr = new Emitter();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> emtr.on(eventConfig.greet,function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Somewhere,some said hello.');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> }); //注册事件以及监听器</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">emtr.on(eventConfig.greet,function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('A greet occured!');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">emtr.emit(eventConfig.greet);</code></li></ol></pre> 这样有利于代码的维护升级 三. Object.create prototypes 使用Object.create 生成object 的原型创建 app.js ,代码如下：  <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted"><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var person = {</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> firstname: '',</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> secondname:'',</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> greet: function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js">return this.firstname+' '+this.lastname;</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var john = Object.create(person);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">john.firstname = 'John'</code></li><li><code class="language-js">john.lastname = 'Doe';</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var jane = Object.create(person);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">jane.firstname = 'Jane';</code></li><li><code class="language-js">jane.lastname = 'Doe';</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(john.greet());</code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(jane.greet());</code></li></ol></pre> 四.Inheriting from event emitter 创建 app.js,使用util模块中的 inherits 来继承原型代码如下<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var EventEmitter = require('events');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var util  = require('util');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">function Greeter(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.greeting  = 'Hello world!';</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">util.inherits(Greeter,EventEmitter);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">Greeter.prototype.greet = function(data){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Hello,this is '+data);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.emit('greet',data);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var greeter = new Greeter();</code></li><li><code class="language-js">greeter.on('greet',function(data){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Hello ,this is an events : '+data);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">});</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">greeter.greet('Tony');</code></li></ol></pre> 五.ECMAScript 6literal strings<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var name = 'Nike';</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var greet = `Hello ${name}`;</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(greet);</code></li></ol></pre>call and apply用于改变调用者 this<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var obj = {</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> name:'John Doe',</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> greet: function(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log(this.name);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">obj.greet.call({name : 'Jane Doe'});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">obj.greet.apply({name: 'Jane Doe'});</code></li></ol></pre> <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js">var util = require('util');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">function Person(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.firstname = 'John';</code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.lastname = 'Doe';</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">Person.prototype.greet = function (){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Hello '+this.firstname + ' '+ this.lastname);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">function Policeman(){</code></li><li><code class="language-js">Person.call(this);//very important </code></li><li><code class="language-js">this.badgenumber = '1234';</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js">util.inherits(Policeman,Person);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var pol=  new Policeman();</code></li><li><code class="language-js">pol.greet();</code></li></ol></pre> Javascript 同步的Nodejs 异步的 Event Driven No-Blocking I?O in V* javascript<img border="0" style="width: 619px; height: 299px;" src="node.js Foundation_files/35231e02-895c-433d-be9d-1089e8ca2388.png" /> no-blocking : do other things without stopping your programing from running Buffer the relationship between buffer and stream<img border="0" style="width: 624px; height: 320px;" src="node.js Foundation_files/0464b4eb-a0d5-41ae-a4f5-b9502088d82f.png" /> 缓冲区 Buffer的使用：<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var buf  = new Buffer('Hello','utf8');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(buf);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(buf.toString());</code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(buf.toJSON());</code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(buf[2]);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">buf.write('wo');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(buf.toString()); //wollo, 会覆盖缓冲区</code></li></ol></pre> Files and fs  ERROR_FIRST CALLBACK: callbacks takes an error object as the first parameters; CHUNK: A piece of data sent through  a stream Data is split in 'chunks'  and streamed <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var fs = require('fs');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var greet = fs.readFileSync(__dirname+'/greet.txt','utf8');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log(greet);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var greet2 = fs.readFile(__dirname+'/greet.txt',function(err,data){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log(data.toString());</code></li><li><code class="language-js">});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">console.log('Done');</code></li></ol></pre> things about createWriteStream createReadStream  <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var fs = require('fs');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code><code class="language-js">var readable = fs.createReadStream(__dirname+'/greet.txt',{encoding: 'utf8',highWaterMark: 16*1024});</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code><code class="language-js">var writable = fs.createWriteStream(__dirname + '/greatcopy.txt');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">readable.on('data',function(chunk){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log(chunk.length);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> writable.write(chunk);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">});</code></li></ol></pre> pipe <img border="0" style="width: 686px; height: 422px;" src="node.js Foundation_files/16d74147-b7d7-48be-81b4-300f66f1f663.png" /> <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var fs = require('fs');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var zlib = require('zlib');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var readable = fs.createReadStream(__dirname+'/greet.txt' );</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var writable = fs.createWriteStream(__dirname + '/greatcopy.txt');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var compressed = fs.createWriteStream(__dirname + '/great.txt.gz');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> var gzip = zlib.createGzip();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> readable.pipe(writable);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> readable.pipe(gzip).pipe(compressed);</code></li></ol></pre> <img border="0" style="width: 722px; height: 418px;" src="node.js Foundation_files/f2f9ecb0-2732-4078-8cdd-21ec4496a08a.png" /> HTTP_PARSER <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var  http = require('http');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">http.createServer(function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type':'text/plain'})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.end('Hello world\n');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">}).listen(1337,'127.0.0.1');</code></li></ol></pre>  引入html 文件 <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var  http = require('http');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var fs = require('fs');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">http.createServer(function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type':'text/html'});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var html = fs.readFileSync(__dirname+'/index.html');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.end(html);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">}).listen(1337,'127.0.0.1');</code></li></ol></pre> <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var  http = require('http');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var  fs = require('fs');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">http.createServer(function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type':'text/html'});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var html = fs.createReadStream(__dirname+'/index.html').pipe(res) </code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">}).listen(1337,'127.0.0.1');</code></li></ol></pre> OutPut  JSONJSON.stringify(obj)<pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var  http = require('http');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var  fs = require('fs');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">http.createServer(function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type':'application/json'});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var obj = {</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> firstname:'John',</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> lastname:'Doe'</code></li><li><code class="language-js">};</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.end(JSON.stringify(obj));</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">}).listen(1337,'127.0.0.1');</code></li></ol></pre>Routing: mapping  http requests to  contents <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var  http = require('http');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var  fs = require('fs');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">http.createServer(function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">if(req.url === '/'){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> fs.createReadStream(__dirname+'/index.html').pipe(res);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">}</code></li><li><code class="language-js">if(res.url === '/api'){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type':'application/json'});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var obj = {</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> firstname:'John',</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> lastname:'Doe'</code></li><li><code class="language-js">};</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.end(JSON.stringify(obj));</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> }</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.writeHead(404);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.end();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">}).listen(1337,'127.0.0.1');</code></li></ol></pre> 使用 npm 进入文件夹npm init ;npm install moment 发布文件后，删除node_modules后，使用npm install                                         --save 添加到package.json 文件中npm install jasmine-node --save-dev  开发依赖模块 npm install -g nodemon   全局安装 npm update ,更新所有的dependencies 使用别人的代码 <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var express = require('express');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var app = express();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var port = process.env.PORT || 3000;</code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.use('/assets',express.static(__dirname+'/public'));</code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.use('/',function(req,res,next){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Request Url: ' + req.url);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> next();</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.get('/',function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.send('<html><head><link href = assets/style.css type =text/css rel = stylesheet /></head><body><h1>Hello world</h1></body></html>');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">});</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.get('/person/:id',function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.send('<html><body><h1> Person: '+req.params.id+'</h1></body></html>');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.get('/api',function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.send('<html><body><h1>Hello world</h1></body></html>')</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.listen(port);</code></li></ol></pre> <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var express = require('express');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var app = express();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var port = process.env.PORT || 3000;</code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.use('/assets',express.static(__dirname+'/public'));</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.set('view engine','ejs')</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.use('/',function(req,res,next){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log('Request Url: ' + req.url);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> next();</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.get('/person/:id',function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.render('person',{ID: req.params.id,QStr: req.query.qstr});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.listen(port);</code></li></ol></pre>person.ejs: <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js"><html></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><head></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><link href ='assets/styl.css' type = "text/css" ref= "stylesheeet" /></code></li><li><code class="language-js"></head></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><body></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> <h1>Peson: <%=ID %> </h1></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> <h2>Query String Value: <%= QStr %> </h2></code></li><li><code class="language-js"></body></code></li><li><code class="language-js"></html></code></li></ol></pre> npm install body-parser <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js">var express = require('express');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var bodyParser = require('body-parser');</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var app = express();</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">var urlencodedParser = bodyParser.urlencoded({extended: false});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var jsonParser = bodyParser.json();</code></li><li><code class="language-js">var port = process.env.PORT || 3000;</code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.use('/assets',express.static(__dirname+'/public'));</code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.set('view engine','ejs')</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.get('/',function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.render('index'); </code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.get('/person/:id',function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.render('person',{ID: req.params.id,QStr: req.query.qstr});</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.post('/person',urlencodedParser,function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.send('Thank You!');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log(req.body.firstname);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log(req.body.lastname);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.post('/personjson',jsonParser,function(req,res){</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> res.send('Thank you jsonParser');</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log(req.body.firstname);</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> console.log(req.body.lastname);</code></li><li><code class="language-js">})</code></li><li><code class="language-js"></code></li><li><code class="language-js">app.listen(port);</code></li></ol></pre> index.ejs <pre class="prettyprint linenums prettyprinted" style=""><ol class="linenums list-paddingleft-2"><li><code class="language-js"><html></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><head></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><link href ='/assets/styl.css' type = "text/css" ref= "stylesheeet" /></code></li><li><code class="language-js">    <script src = "http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-2.1.4.min.js"></script></code></li><li><code class="language-js"></head></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><body></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><h1>Hello World!</h1></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><form method ='POST' action="/person"> </code></li><li><code class="language-js"> First name: <input type ="text" id ="firstname" name ="firstname"/><br></code></li><li><code class="language-js">Last  name: <input type ="text" id= "lastname" name= "lastname"/><br></code></li><li><code class="language-js"><input type ="submit" value ="submit"/></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </form></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> <script></code></li><li><code class="language-js"> $.ajax({</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> type: "POST",</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> url: "/personjson",</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> data: JSON.stringify({firstname: "John",lastname:"Doe"}),</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> dataType: 'json',</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> contentType: 'application/json'</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> })</code></li><li><code class="language-js"> </script></code></li><li><code class="language-js"></body></code></li><li><code class="language-js"></html></code></li></ol></pre> mongoose </body></html>

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