java微信开发－配置SpringMVC

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-15 10:07:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-03-15 10:07:51 发布

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1、导入jar

commons-logging-1.1.3.jar
spring-aop-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-beans-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-context-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-core-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-expression-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-web-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-webmvc-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

2、配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

   <display-name>SpringMVC</display-name>   
   <!--配置所有请求的拦截器 -->
    <servlet> 
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> 
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
        <!-- 配置DispatcherServlet的一个初始化参数：配置springMVC的配置文件的位置和名称-->  
        <!-- 这里可以省略, 默认的配置文件为: /WEB-INF/<servlet-name>-servlet.xml-->  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
            <param-value>/WEB-INF/SpringMVC-servlet.xml</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> 
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping>

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>MyJsp.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

3、配置springMVC文件：SpringMVC.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"    
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"    
    xsi:schemaLocation="     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd    
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc     
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> 

   <!-- 自动扫描的包名 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.SpringMVC.web.controller"></context:component-scan>  
    <!-- 默认的注解映射的支持 -->  
    <mvc:annotation-driven /> 
    <!-- ViewResolver 视图解析器--> 
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/> 
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> 
    </bean>
</beans>

4、创建请求处理器类(Controller)


package package com.SpringMVC.web.controller;
/**
 *
 * @author Administrator
 */
@Controller
public class HelloController {

    /**
     * 1. 使用 @RequestMapping 注解来映射请求的 URL
     * 2. 返回值会通过视图解析器解析为实际的物理视图, 对于 InternalResourceViewResolver 视图解析器, 会做如下的解析:
     * 通过 prefix + returnVal + 后缀 这样的方式得到实际的物理视图, 然会做转发操作
     * 
     * /WEB-INF/hello.jsp
     * 
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(value="/helloworld")
    public String hellowrold(){
        return "hello";
    }
}

5、请求页面hello.jsp

<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <title>JSP Page</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div><a href="helloworld">Hello World</a></div>
    </body>
</html>