java 获取IP和MAC

java 获取IP和MAC

标签（空格分隔）： java

1、获取IP

public static String getIpAddress() {
        try {
            Enumeration<NetworkInterface> allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
            InetAddress ip = null;
            while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
                NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface)allNetInterfaces.nextElement();
                if (netInterface.isLoopback() || netInterface.isVirtual() || !netInterface.isUp()) {
                    continue;
                } else {
                    Enumeration<InetAddress> addresses = netInterface.getInetAddresses();
                    while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) {
                        ip = addresses.nextElement();
                        if (ip != null && ip instanceof Inet4Address) {
                            return ip.getHostAddress();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("获取IP失败！！！！");
        }
        return "";
    }

2获取mac

public static String getMacAddress() {
        try {
            Enumeration<NetworkInterface> allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
            byte[] mac = null;
            while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
                NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface)allNetInterfaces.nextElement();
                if (netInterface.isLoopback() || netInterface.isVirtual() || !netInterface.isUp()) {
                    continue;
                } else {
                    mac = netInterface.getHardwareAddress();
                    if (mac != null) {
                        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                        for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {
                            sb.append(String.format("%02X%s", mac[i], (i < mac.length - 1) ? "-" : ""));
                        }
                        if (sb.length() > 0) {
                            return sb.toString();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(("MAC地址获取失败"));
        }
        return "";
    }

以上的代码主要解决：有些机器有许多虚拟的网卡，获取IP地址时会出现一些意外，所以需要一些验证：
以上的代码中
netInterface.isLoopback() || netInterface.isVirtual() || !netInterface.isUp()