第一个IOS程序(代码版)

本节重点:

CGRectMake(x,y,width,height);  //坐标系&控件大小

tag //唯一标识

- (UIView *)viewWithTag:(NSInteger)tag; // 通过tag获取对应的子控件

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event  //触摸事件

- (BOOL)endEditing:(BOOL)force //退出子控件响应的键盘

borderStyle //设置相应键盘的样式

效果:

//
//  SJViewController.m
//  02.ButtonCodeDemo
//
//  Created by SJ.abnormal on 15-1-29.
//  Copyright (c) 2015年 SJ.abnormal. All rights reserved.
//

#import "SJViewController.h"

@interface SJViewController ()

@end

@implementation SJViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self textFieldWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 50, 65, 30)  andTag:1];
    [self textFieldWithFrame:CGRectMake(130, 50, 65, 30)  andTag:2];
    [self labelWithFrame:CGRectMake(95, 54, 27, 21) andTag:0 andText:@"+"];
    [self labelWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 54, 27, 21) andTag:0 andText:@"="];
    [self labelWithFrame:CGRectMake(236, 54, 64, 21) andTag:3 andText:nil];
    [self buttonWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 88, 280, 30) andTag:4 andText:@"计算"];
}

#pragma mark - TextField 生产~
- (void) textFieldWithFrame: (CGRect) frame andTag:(NSUInteger)index{
    
    UITextField *textValue = [[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:frame]; //设置控件坐标以及大小
    textValue.tag = index; //设置位置标识值
    textValue.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect; //设置样式
    textValue.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad; //设置相应的键盘
    [self.view addSubview:textValue]; //添加到主视图上
}

#pragma mark - Label 生产~
- (void) labelWithFrame:(CGRect) frame andTag:(NSUInteger)index andText: (NSString *) text {
    
    UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:frame]; //设置控件坐标以及大小
    label.text = text;              //设置title信息
    label.tag = index;              //设置位置标识值
    [self.view addSubview:label];   //添加到主视图上
    
    if (![label.text isEqualToString: nil] ) {
        label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;  //对其方式
    }
}

#pragma mark - Label 生产~
- (void) buttonWithFrame:(CGRect) frame andTag:(NSUInteger)index andText: (NSString *) text {

    UIButton *btn = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:frame]; //设置控件坐标以及大小
    [btn setTitle:text forState:UIControlStateNormal];  //设置title信息并设置状态
    [btn setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];  //设置title颜色并设置状态
    btn.tag = index;                 //设置位置标识值
    btn.layer.cornerRadius = 8.0;   //设置圆角度数
    btn.layer.borderWidth = 1.0;    //设置外边框宽度
    [btn addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClick) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:btn];     //添加到主视图上
    
}

#pragma mark - 按钮点击事件
- (void) buttonClick {
    //根据tag获得对应的子视图(控件)
    UITextField *textValue1 = (UITextField *)[self.view viewWithTag:1];
    UITextField *textValue2 = (UITextField *)[self.view viewWithTag:2];
    UILabel *lableResult = (UILabel *)[self.view viewWithTag:3];
    
    NSString *result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",[textValue1.text intValue] + [textValue2.text intValue]];
    lableResult.text = result;
    
}

#pragma mark - 键盘处理
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    
    //退出view所有子视图的键盘
    [self.view endEditing:YES];
    
}


@end