测验

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

int currentAmount(vector<int> & rabbits)
{
    int amount = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < rabbits.size(); ++i){
        amount += rabbits[i];
    }
    return amount;
}

int sumAge(vector<int> & rabbits)
{
    int sum = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < rabbits.size(); ++i){
        sum += (i * rabbits[i]);
    }
    return sum;
}

void yearOnce(vector<int> & rabbits)
{
    int OlderThan2 = 0;
    for (int i = 2; i < rabbits.size()-1; ++i){          // 生命的最后一年请不要乱来
        OlderThan2 += rabbits[i];
    }

    vector<int> temp(rabbits.begin(), rabbits.end()-1 ); // 长年龄了

    rabbits[0] = OlderThan2;
    for (int i = 1; i < rabbits.size(); ++i){
        rabbits[i] = temp[i - 1];
    }
}

int main()
{

    int x = 0, y = 0;
    cin >> x >> y;

    vector<int> rabbits(x + 1, 0);       // 0 -- x  年龄分布

    rabbits[2] = 2;                     // 第一年 2岁的两只才可以开始生孩子

    int year = 2;
    while (year <= y){
        if (currentAmount(rabbits) > 10){
            yearOnce(rabbits);
            rabbits[x] -= 2;
        }
        else{
            yearOnce(rabbits);
        }       
        ++year;
    }

    printf("%d", sumAge(rabbits) );

    system("pause");
    return 0;
}