OpenCV-Mat方式的获取图片的像素（一）

作为OpenCV基础知识中的重中之重，像素值的读写需要我们很用心的掌握。

1、读取原图

    const char filename[] = "/Users/linwang/Desktop/Lena.png";
    Mat Im = imread(filename);
    cout<<"Im.dims  = "<<Im.dims<<endl;
    cout<<"Im.rows  = "<<Im.rows<<endl;
    cout<<"Im.cols  = "<<Im.cols<<endl;
    cout<<"Im.channels = "<<Im.channels()<<endl;
    cout<<"Im.step[0] = " <<Im.step[0]<<endl;
    cout<<"Im.step[1] = " <<Im.step[1]<<endl;
    cout<<"Im.Elemsize = "<<Im.elemSize()<<endl;    //一个像素点的大小  CV_8U3C=1*3
    cout<<"Im.Elemsize1 = "<<Im.elemSize1()<<endl;  //数据类型的大小 UCHAR = 1 （ElemSize / Channel）
    namedWindow("Old-Lena");
    imshow("Old-Lena", Im);</