android 网络监测

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-19 13:19:14 发布

Bee大前端

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-19 13:19:14 发布

阅读量532

点赞数

分类专栏： android 基础知识文章标签：异常 mobile 手机网络 boolean

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011625768/article/details/42043539

版权

android 基础知识专栏收录该内容

21 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

应公司要求我们的应用需要一个网络监测，特意写了一个。这个是完全用广播实现的，不喜勿喷啊！~

先上注册文件

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.nettest"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.nettest.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <receiver android:name="com.example.nettest.NetworkReceiver" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="2147483647" >
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" /><!-- 对网络状态动作的监听 -->
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <activity
            android:name="com.example.nettest.SecondActivity"<!-- 广播启动一个activity -->
            android:label="@string/title_activity_second" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.action.A.SecondActivity" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /><!--  网络权限-->

</manifest></span>

下面是广播实现的代码

package com.example.nettest;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class NetworkReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

	protected Context mContext;

	private static Boolean isNotifyMobile = false;//防止多次接受广播 多次提醒  设置静态变量
	private static Boolean isNotifyWifi = false;
	private static Boolean isNotifyNone = false;

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

		mContext = context;

		ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context

		.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

		NetworkInfo activeNetInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();

		String action = intent.getAction();

		if (action.equals(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)) {

			if (activeNetInfo != null && activeNetInfo.isAvailable()
					&& activeNetInfo.isConnected()) {

				int type = activeNetInfo.getType();

				if (type == connectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI && !isNotifyWifi) {
					isNotifyMobile = false;
					isNotifyWifi = true;
					isNotifyNone = false;
					showToast("已经切换至WIFI" + activeNetInfo.getExtraInfo(), null);
//				Intent it=new Intent(context,SecondActivity.class);
					Intent it=new Intent(); //广播启动一个activity
				    it.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);//必须设置Flags否则会 运行异常
					it.setAction("android.action.A.SecondActivity");
					context.startActivity(it);

				} else if (type == connectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE
						&& !isNotifyMobile) {
                 
					isNotifyMobile = true;
					isNotifyWifi = false;
					isNotifyNone = false;
					showToast("已经切换至手机网络,请注意流量消耗!", null);

				}

			} else if(!isNotifyNone){
				isNotifyNone = true;
				isNotifyWifi = false;
				isNotifyMobile = false;
				showToast("没有可用网络!", null);

			}
		}

	}

	public void showToast(String info, Object object) {

		Toast.makeText(mContext, "网络状态已经改变", 0).show();
		if (object == null) {

			Toast.makeText(mContext, info, 0).show();

		} else {

			Toast.makeText(mContext, info + " : " + object.toString(), 0)
					.show();
		}

	}
}

加入wifi信号检测功能

package com.example.nettest;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class NetworkReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

	protected Context mContext;

	private static Boolean isNotifyMobile = false;// 防止多次接受广播 多次提醒 设置静态变量
	private static Boolean isNotifyWifi = false;
	private static Boolean isNotifyNone = false;

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

		mContext = context;

		ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context

		.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

		NetworkInfo activeNetInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();


		
		String action = intent.getAction();

		if (action.equals(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)) {

			if (activeNetInfo != null && activeNetInfo.isAvailable()
					&& activeNetInfo.isConnected()) {

				int type = activeNetInfo.getType();

				if (type == connectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI && !isNotifyWifi) {
					WifiManager wifi_service = (WifiManager) context
							.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
					WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifi_service.getConnectionInfo();
					int rssi = Math.abs(wifiInfo.getRssi());//加入wifi信号检测，0到-50信号佳，-50到-70信号偏差，-70到-100信号极差，可能上不去网，信号检测跟WIFI是否能上网无关
					
					isNotifyMobile = false;
					isNotifyWifi = true;
					isNotifyNone = false;
					
			if(rssi>=0&&rssi<50){
				
				showToast("已经切换至WIFI" + activeNetInfo.getExtraInfo()+"当前网络状态佳", null);
				
			}else if(rssi>=50&&rssi<70){
				
				showToast("已经切换至WIFI" + activeNetInfo.getExtraInfo()+"当前网络状态偏差", null);
				
			}else if(rssi>=70){
				
				showToast("已经切换至WIFI" + activeNetInfo.getExtraInfo()+"当前网络状态极差", null);
			}
			
				} else if (type == connectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE
						&& !isNotifyMobile) {

					isNotifyMobile = true;
					isNotifyWifi = false;
					isNotifyNone = false;
					showToast("已经切换至手机网络,请注意流量消耗!", null);

				}

			} else if (!isNotifyNone) {
				isNotifyNone = true;
				isNotifyWifi = false;
				isNotifyMobile = false;
				showToast("没有可用网络!", null);

			}
		}

	}

	public void showToast(String info, Object object) {

		Toast.makeText(mContext, "网络状态已经改变", 0).show();
		if (object == null) {

			Toast.makeText(mContext, info, 0).show();

		} else {

			Toast.makeText(mContext, info + " : " + object.toString(), 0)
					.show();
		}

	}
}

加入对网络是否可用的判断（例如：连上WIFI，但是WIFI不可用的情况的判断）

这里面用到了IntentService

注册文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.nettest"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.nettest.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <receiver android:name="com.example.nettest.NetworkReceiver" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="2147483647" >
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.ISGOODORBAD" /><!-- 对网络不可用的情况进行反馈 -->
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <!-- 对网络状态动作的监听 -->
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <service android:name="com.example.nettest.Inservice" >
        </service>

       <!--   <receiver android:name="com.example.nettest.InteIsGoB" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.ISGOODORBAD" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>--><!-- 也可以重新定义一个新的广播，这里我选择继续在旧的广播上接受service的消息 -->
    </application>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" ><!-- 别忘了网络权限 -->
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" >
    </uses-permission>

</manifest>

广播接受者

package com.example.nettest;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class NetworkReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

	protected Context mContext;

	private static Boolean isNotifyMobile = false;// 防止多次接受广播 多次提醒 设置静态变量
	private static Boolean isNotifyWifi = false;
	private static Boolean isNotifyNone = false;

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

		mContext = context;

		ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context

		.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

		NetworkInfo activeNetInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();

		String action = intent.getAction();

		if (action.equals(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)) {

			if (activeNetInfo != null && activeNetInfo.isAvailable()
					&& activeNetInfo.isConnected()) {

				int type = activeNetInfo.getType();

				if (type == connectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI && !isNotifyWifi) {

					isNotifyMobile = false;
					isNotifyWifi = true;
					isNotifyNone = false;
					showToast("已经切换至WIFI" + activeNetInfo.getExtraInfo(), null);
					context.startService(new Intent(context, Inservice.class));//启动对网络是否可用的判断

				} else if (type == connectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE
						&& !isNotifyMobile) {

					isNotifyMobile = true;
					isNotifyWifi = false;
					isNotifyNone = false;
					showToast("已经切换至手机网络,请注意流量消耗!", null);
					context.startService(new Intent(context, Inservice.class));
				}

			} else if (!isNotifyNone) {
				isNotifyNone = true;
				isNotifyWifi = false;
				isNotifyMobile = false;
				showToast("没有可用网络!", null);

			}
		}

		if (action.equals("android.net.conn.ISGOODORBAD")) {

			showToastIn("无法获取数据，请检查您的网络!");
		}

	}

	public void showToast(String info, Object object) {

		Toast.makeText(mContext, "网络状态已经改变", 0).show();
		if (object == null) {

			Toast.makeText(mContext, info, 0).show();

		} else {

			Toast.makeText(mContext, info + " : " + object.toString(), 0)
					.show();
		}

	}

	public void showToastIn(String info) {

		Toast.makeText(mContext, info, 0).show();

	}

}

IntentService 文件

package com.example.nettest;

import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.IntentService;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

public class Inservice extends IntentService {

	public Inservice() {
		super("ping");

	}

	@Override
	protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {

		String s = "";
		s = Ping("www.baidu.com");//百度要是倒闭了，就不可以用了、、
		if (!s.trim().equals("")) {
			
			Intent broadcastIntent = new Intent();
			broadcastIntent.setAction("android.net.conn.ISGOODORBAD");
			broadcastIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
			sendBroadcast(broadcastIntent);

		}

	}

	public String Ping(String str) {
		String result = "";
		Process p;
		try {
			// ping -c 3 -w 100 中 ，-c 是指ping的次数 3是指ping 3次 ，-w 100
			// 以秒为单位指定超时间隔，是指超时时间为100秒
			p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ping -c 3 -w 100 " + str);
			int status = p.waitFor();
//			InputStream input = p.getInputStream();
//			BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
//			StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
//			String line = "";
//			while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
//				buffer.append(line);
//			}
//			System.out.println("Return ============" + buffer.toString());
			Log.i("ping", "status:" + status); //status状态码：0  success ；1  缺少权限
			if (status == 0) {
				result = "";
			} else {
				result = "failed";
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return result;
	}

}

点击打开链接附上源码下载地址

Bee大前端

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
android 网络监测

应公司要求我们的应用需要一个网络监测，特意写了一个。这个是完全用广播实现的，不喜勿喷啊！~先上注册文件<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.nettest" android:versionCode="1" android:v
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录