linux c获取系统启动时间

sysinfo 函数原型

int sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info);
##获取系统相关信息结构体

sysinfo 结构体说明

struct sysinfo {
      long uptime;          /* 启动到现在经过的时间 */
      unsigned long loads[3];  /* 1 , 5, 15 分的系统负载*/
      unsigned long totalram;  /* 总的可用的内存大小 */
      unsigned long freeram;   /* 还未被使用的内存大小 */
      unsigned long sharedram; /* 共享的存储器的大小*/
      unsigned long bufferram; /* 共享的存储器的大小 */
      unsigned long totalswap; /* 交换区大小 */
      unsigned long freeswap;  /* 还可用的交换区大小 */
      unsigned short procs;    /* 当前进程数目 */
      unsigned long totalhigh; /* 总的高内存大小 */
      unsigned long freehigh;  /* 可用的高内存大小 */
      unsigned int mem_unit;   /* 以字节为单位的内存大小 */
      char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)]; 
      /* libc5的补丁
};

C源码：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>

static int print_system_boot_time()
{
    struct sysinfo info;
    time_t cur_time = 0;
    time_t boot_time = 0;
    struct tm *ptm = NULL;
    if (sysinfo(&info)) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get sysinfo, errno:%u, reason:%s\n",
        errno, strerror(errno));
    return -1;
    }
    time(&cur_time);
    if (cur_time > info.uptime) {
    boot_time = cur_time - info.uptime;
    }
    else {
    boot_time = info.uptime - cur_time;
    }
    ptm = localtime(&boot_time);
    printf("System boot time: %d-%-d-%d %d:%d:%d\n", ptm->tm_year + 1900,
        ptm->tm_mon + 1, ptm->tm_mday, ptm->tm_hour, ptm->tm_min, ptm->tm_sec);
   return 0; 
}

int main()
{
    if (print_system_boot_time() != 0) {
    return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}