c语言练习题(4)--字符串递减替换

/**
作者：一叶扁舟
时间：19:54 2017/6/7
作用：
有一个字符串符合以下特征（“abcd11111abcd2222abcdqqqqqabcd11111abcd2222abcdqqqqq abcd11111abcd2222abcdqqqqq”）,
要求写一个函数（接口），输出以下结果
1）求字符串字串（“abcd”）出现的次数，并把结果传出；
2）把字符串替换成（dcba11111dcb2222dcqqqqqad11111dcba2222dcbqqqqq"），并把结果传出。
*/

#include<stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

void getTargetCount(char *src, char *target, int *count){
	int num = 0;
	char *p = src;
	char temp[100];
	int strLength = strlen(target);
	char *q = src+strLength;
	while (*p != '\0'){
		memcpy(temp,p,strLength);
		temp[strLength] = '\0';
		if (strcmp(temp, target) == 0){//说明刨出来的字符串相等
			num++;
			p = p + strLength;
		}else{
			p++;
		}
	}
	*count = num;

}


void replaceSubString(char *src, char *target, char *result){
	int num = 0;
	char *p = src;
	char temp[100];
	int strLength = strlen(target);
	char *q = result;
	while (*p != '\0'){
		memcpy(temp, p, strLength);
		temp[strLength] = '\0';
		if (strcmp(temp, target) == 0){//说明刨出来的字符串相等
			num++;
			if (num % 4 == 0){
				strcat(q, "a");
			}else if (num % 4 == 1){
				strcat(q,"dcba");
			}else if (num % 4 == 2){
				strcat(q, "dcb");
			}else{
				strcat(q, "dc");
			}
			p = p + strLength;
		}
		else{
			char tempChar[2] = {0};
			tempChar[0] = *p;
			//注意在使用strcat时，tempChar必须指向内存的，即tempChar分配了空间temp是以‘\0’结尾
			//
			strcat(q, tempChar);
			p++;
		}
	}
}
void main17(){
	char *str = "abcd11111abcd2222abcdqqqqqabcd11111abcd2222abcdqqqqqabcd11111abcd2222abcdqqqqq";
	int count = 0;
	char result[100] = {0};
	char *target = "abcd";
	getTargetCount(str, target, &count);
	printf("字符串:%s\n",str);
	printf("目标子串:%s出现了%d次\n",target,count);

	replaceSubString(str,target,result);
	printf("替换后的字符串:%s\n",result);

	system("pause");
}