Servlet实现下载功能

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        //文件在服务器的路径
        String path = "";
        
        // 查找文件  
        File file = new File(getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + path);  
        // 查找不到则返回错误
        if (! file.exists()) {  
            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);  
            return ;  
        }  
          
        // 设置response  
        response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload; charset=UTF-8");  
        response.addHeader("content-type", "application/x-msdownload;");  
        response.addHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename="+ response.encodeURL(file.getName()));  
        response.setContentLength((int)file.length());  
          
        // 输出  
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);  
        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();  
        try {  
            int length = 0;  
            byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];  
            while ((length = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {  
                out.write(buffer, 0, length);  
            }  
            out.flush();  
        } finally {  
            if (in != null) {  
                in.close();  
            }  
        }  
        
    } 

个人学习笔记