Problem 1: Palindromic Numbers
A palindromic number is one that reads the same both ways, from the beginning or from the
end. For example, 525 and 8448 are palindromic numbers. Note that 525 and 8448 are also
products of two 2-digit numbers: 525 = 15 * 35 and 8448 = 96 * 88. On the other hand, 7777
is a palindromic number but not a product of two 2-digit numbers.
Write a C++ program that prompts the user for two integers
M
and
N
and output numbers in
the range of
M
and
N
(inclusively) which are either (1) palindromic only; (2) product of two
3-digit numbers only; or (3) both palindromic and product of two 3-digit numbers.
Input:
• A single line containing two integers
M
,
N
, and a char
opt
for the display
option.
• You may assume that
M
<=
N
and both numbers are within the range 10000 to
999999 (inclusively), and
opt
must be one of the chars
'p'
,
't'
,
'b'
.
Output:
• If the input
opt
is the char
'p'
, then output the palindromic numbers in the
range of
M
and
N
(inclusively)
in increasing order
.
• If the output
opt
is the char
't'
, then output the numbers which are a product
of two 3-digit numbers in the range of
M
and
N
(inclusively)
in increasing order
.
• If the input
opt
is the char
'b'
, then output the numbers which are both
palindromic and a product of two 3-digit numbers in the range of
M
and
N
(inclusively)
in increasing order
.
• If there is no number within the range that matches the criteria, no line will be
output.
Requirement:
• Your program must implement the following two helper functions:
◦
bool isPalindrome(int x)
which returns whether the parameter
x
is a palindromic number.
◦
bool isProduct(int x)
which returns whether the parameter
x
is
a product of two 3-digit numbers.
• Call the helper functions in your
main
function to accomplish the task.
• You can ONLY use the simple data types
char
,
bool
,
int
,
double
. In other
words, you are not allowed to use other data types or data structures such as
arrays, strings or STL containers (e.g., vectors), etc.
Sample Test Cases
User inputs are shown in
blue
.
1_1
10000 10300 p
10001
10101
10201
1_2
10000 10300 t
10000
10100
10200
10201
10300
1_3
10000 10300 b
10201
1_4
99000 110000 b
99099
99199
99299
99599
99699
99799
99899
99999
101101
102201
105501
106601
108801
1_5 (
Note: there is no output in this test case
)
100000 101000 b
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