java解析json文件

/**
 *
 */
package com.XXX.json;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import com.XXX.utils.Constant;

import net.sf.json.JSON;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import net.sf.json.xml.XMLSerializer;

/**
 * @author 
 *
 */
public class JsonAndXml {

    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         ParserJsonFromFile();
    }


    private static void ParserJsonFromFile() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        String mJsonString = getJsonFromFile();
        ParseJson(mJsonString);

    }

    private static void ParseJson(String mJsonString) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //1.定义json对象
        JSONObject mObject = new JSONObject(mJsonString);
        JSONObject data = mObject.getJSONObject("data");
        //2.定义json数组对象，该字段定义带有[]
        JSONArray tags = data.getJSONArray("tag");
        String cdn = null;
        String fileId = null;
        StringBuffer mCdnBuffer = new StringBuffer();
        StringBuffer mFileIdBuffer = new StringBuffer();
        //3.逐个解析json数组tags的每个对象
        for (int i = 0; i < tags.length(); i++) {
            //4.json数组每个对象又定义成一个json对象
            JSONObject tag = tags.getJSONObject(i);
            //5.重新定义的json对象内有具有数组对象[]
            JSONArray sources = tag.getJSONArray("source");
            //6.逐个解析json数组sources的每个对象
            for (int j = 0; j < sources.length(); j++) {
                //7.具体定义解析的操作
                JSONObject source = sources.getJSONObject(j);
                cdn = source.getString("cdn");
                fileId = source.getString("fileId");
                mCdnBuffer.append(cdn + ", ");
                mFileIdBuffer.append(fileId + ", ");
            }
        }
        System.out.println("mCdnBuffer = " + mCdnBuffer.toString());
        System.out.println("mFileIdBuffer = " + mFileIdBuffer.toString());

    }


    /**
     * 将字节流转换成字符流并通过缓冲去读取
     * */
    private static String getJsonFromFile() {
        String mPathname = null;
        String jsonString = null;
        mPathname = Constant.JSON_PATH + File.separator+ "273389.json";
        File mFile = new File(mPathname);

        try {
            StringBuffer mSBuffer = new StringBuffer();
            InputStream mInputStream = new FileInputStream(mFile);
            InputStreamReader mInputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(mInputStream, "utf-8");
            BufferedReader mBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(mInputStreamReader);
            String str = null;
            while ((str = mBufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                mSBuffer.append(str);
            }

            jsonString = mSBuffer.toString();
            mInputStream.close();
            mInputStream.close();
            mBufferedReader.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("jsonString = " + jsonString);
        return jsonString;
    }

}