JAVA 家庭收支管理程序

简单的家庭收支管理程序  主要练习按钮响应  文件输出 读取

import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.*;

import org.omg.CORBA.PRIVATE_MEMBER;

import java.util.*;

class Money{
	public String name=null;
	public String source=null;
	public String date=null;
	public String amount=null;
};


public class MoneyManage extends JFrame{

	private ArrayList<Money> list=new ArrayList<Money>();
	private int position=-1;//位置为-1表示尚不存在元素
	
	private JButton addB=new JButton("增加");
	private JButton modifyB=new JButton("修改");
	private JButton delB=new JButton("删除");
	private JButton preB=new JButton("上一条");
	private JButton nextB=new JButton("下一条");
	private JButton saveB=new JButton("保存");
	private JButton openB=new JButton("打开");
	
	private JLabel nameL=new JLabel("姓名");
	private JTextField nameT=new JTextField("",4);//内容+长度
	private JLabel sourceL=new JLabel("来源");
	private JTextField sourceT=new JTextField("",4);
	private JLabel dateL=new JLabel("日期-yyyymmdd");
	private JTextField dateT=new JTextField("",4);
	private JLabel amountL=new JLabel("金额-收入用正数表示 支出用负数表示");
	private JTextField amountT=new JTextField("",4);
	
	private JLabel staticL=new JLabel("以下时间段为收支统计： ");
	private JLabel fromL=new JLabel("从yyyymmdd");
	private JTextField fromT=new JTextField("",4);
	private JLabel toL=new JLabel("到yyyymmdd");
	private JTextField toT=new JTextField("",4);
	private JButton resultB=new JButton("结果是： ");
	private JTextField resultT=new JTextField("",3);
	
	public MoneyManage(){
		Container c=getContentPane();
		c.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		c.add(addB);
		c.add(modifyB);
		c.add(delB);
		c.add(preB);
		c.add(nextB);
		c.add(saveB);
		c.add(openB);
		
		c.add(nameL);
		c.add(nameT);
		c.add(sourceL);
		c.add(sourceT);
		c.add(dateL);
		c.add(dateT);
		c.add(amountL);
		c.add(amountT);
		
		c.add(staticL);
		c.add(fromL);
		c.add(fromT);
		c.add(toL);
		c.add(toT);
		c.add(resultB);
		c.add(resultT);
		
		addB.addActionListener(new addHandler());
		modifyB.addActionListener(new modifyHandler());
		delB.addActionListener(new delHandler());
		preB.addActionListener(new preHandler());
		nextB.addActionListener(new nextHandler());
		saveB.addActionListener(new saveHandler());
		openB.addActionListener(new openHandler());
		resultB.addActionListener(new resultHandler());
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 通过更新文本框里面的内容来更新界面
	 * @param i list中的位置
	 */
	public void refresh(int i){
		nameT.setText(list.get(i).name);
		sourceT.setText(list.get(i).source);
		dateT.setText(list.get(i).date);
		amountT.setText(list.get(i).amount);
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 将文本框中的内容设置为空
	 */
	public void setEmptyInfo(){
		nameT.setText("");
		sourceT.setText("");
		dateT.setText("");
		amountT.setText("");
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 * 实现添加按钮的功能 将信息添加到list
	 *
	 */
	class addHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(nameT.getText().equals("")||sourceT.getText().equals("")||
					dateT.getText().equals("")||amountT.getText().equals("")){
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "任意一项都不能为空");
			}else {
				System.out.println("add");;
				Money money=new Money();
				money.name=nameT.getText();
				money.source=sourceT.getText();
				money.date=dateT.getText();
				money.amount=amountT.getText();
				list.add(money);
				position=list.size()-1;//pos指向队尾
				refresh(position);
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "已添加");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 *实现修改按钮的功能 修改当前记录的信息
	 */
	class modifyHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(list.size()==0){
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "记录为空");
				setEmptyInfo();
			}else{
				list.get(position).name=nameT.getText();
				list.get(position).source=sourceT.getText();
				list.get(position).date=dateT.getText();
				list.get(position).amount=amountT.getText();
				
				refresh(position);
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "已添加");
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 *删除当前元素
	 */
	class delHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(list.size()==0){
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "记录为空");
				setEmptyInfo();
			}else{
				if(list.size()==1){
					list.remove(position);
					setEmptyInfo();
				}else{
					if(position==list.size()-1){
						list.remove(position);
						position=list.size()-1;
					}else{
						list.remove(position);
					}
					refresh(position);
					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "已删除");
				}
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 * 实现上一条按钮的功能
	 */
	class preHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(position==-1){
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "还没有记录");
			}else if(position==0){
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "这已经是第一条记录");
			}else{
				position--;
				refresh(position);
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 * 实现下一条按钮的功能
	 */
	class nextHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(position==-1){
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "还没有记录");
			}else if(position==list.size()-1){
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "这已经是最后一条记录");
			}else{
				position++;
				refresh(position);
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 * 实现保存按钮的功能
	 *
	 */ 
	class saveHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			try{
				File file=new File("File.txt");
				BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
				for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
					bw.write(list.get(i).name+","+list.get(i).source+","+
					list.get(i).date+","+list.get(i).amount+"\r\n");
				}
				bw.flush();
				bw.close();
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "收支记录保存成功！");
			}catch (Exception ee) {
				// TODO: handle exception
				ee.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 * 实现打开按钮的操作
	 */
	class openHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			try{
				File file=new File("File.txt");
				if(!file.exists()){
					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "文件不存在");
					setEmptyInfo();
				}else{
					BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
					String line=br.readLine();
					if(line==null){
						JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "记录为空");
						setEmptyInfo();
					}else{
						list.clear();
						while(line!=null){
							String[] temp=line.split(",");
							Money money=new Money();
							money.name=temp[0];
							money.source=temp[1];
							money.date=temp[2];
							money.amount=temp[3];
							list.add(money);
							line=br.readLine();
						}
						position=0;
						refresh(position);
					}
				}
			}catch (Exception e2) {
				// TODO: handle exception
				e2.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * @author Lenovo
	 * 实现结果是按钮的操作
	 */
	class resultHandler implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Float result=0.0f;
			for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
				if(Float.parseFloat(list.get(i).date)>=Integer.parseInt(fromT.getText())
						&&Float.parseFloat(list.get(i).date)<=Integer.parseInt(toT.getText())){
					result+=Float.parseFloat(list.get(i).amount);
				}
				resultT.setText(String.valueOf(result));
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		MoneyManage mm=new MoneyManage();
		mm.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		mm.setSize(570,180);
		mm.setVisible(true);
	}
	
}

效果图：