Xcode9学习笔记61 - 检测UIView视图动画的结束事件

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
        let rect = CGRect(x: 58, y: 40, width: 200, height: 200)
        let imageView = UIImageView(frame: rect)
        let image = UIImage(named: "Pic")
        imageView.image = image//给图像视图指定要显示的图片
        imageView.tag = 1//设置图像视图的标识值，以方便后期对图像视图的调用
        
        self.view.addSubview(imageView)
        
        let button = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.system)//初始化一个按钮对象，点击按钮时播放动画
        button.frame = CGRect(x: 58, y: 400, width: 200, height: 44)
        button.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray
        button.setTitle("Tap", for: UIControlState())
        button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.playAnimation), for: UIControlEvents.touchUpInside)
        
        self.view.addSubview(button)
    }
    
    @objc func playAnimation() {
        UIView.beginAnimations(nil, context: nil)//发出开始动画的请求
        UIView.setAnimationCurve(.easeOut)//设置动画的播放速度为淡入淡出
        UIView.setAnimationDuration(5)//设置动画时长5秒
        UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)//设置动画从当前状态开始播放
        let view = self.view.viewWithTag(1)//通过标识值找到之前创建的图像视图，作为动画的载体
        UIView.setAnimationTransition(.flipFromRight, for: view!, cache: true)//设置动画类型为翻转动画
        view?.frame = CGRect(x: 50, y: 50, width: 0, height: 0)//视图翻转时移到目标位置并缩小至不可见
        UIView.setAnimationDelegate(self)//设置动画代理对象为当前视图控制器类，动画结束后控制台打印输出日志
        UIView.setAnimationDidStop(#selector(ViewController.animationStop))//设置动画结束时执行的方法
        UIView.commitAnimations()//调用视图的提交动画方法，标志着动画块的结束
    }
    
    @objc func animationStop() {//响应动画结束事件
        print("Animation Stop.")
        self.view.viewWithTag(1)?.removeFromSuperview()//将图像视图从父视图中移除
    }