文件上传类型限制

1， 上传文件时，可在input 框中添加 accept 属性来限制选择的文件类型，项目中使用时要限制上传类型为word，查找资料发现大部分列举的类型都只有 对doc的限制，而对word2007以上的 docx 类型没法限制，下面给出方法

docx限制：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

doc 限制：application/msword

在accept中以逗号分隔开，便可以实现选择文件时，默认只能选择word文件了

<span style="font-size:18px;"><input name="file" type="file" required="required"  class="form-control" accept="application/msword,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"></span>

如图：

2，但是右下角的文件选项中仍可选择 “所有文件” 来改变自定义的类型，所以第二部需要  通过  js 或者其他方式来配合处理，下面给出  js 验证的只能是 word文件的 正则表达式

  regexp: /^.*(\.doc|\.docx)$/

3，附上 office为 2007版本以后的一些 文件限制类型的 属性值

<span style="font-size:18px;">.xlsx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
.xltx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template
.potx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template
.ppsx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow
.pptx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
.sldx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide
.docx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
.dotx   application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template
.xlsm   application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12
.xlsb   application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12</span>

4，附上常用的accept 属性值

<span style="font-size:18px;">*.3gpp	audio/3gpp， video/3gpp	3GPP Audio/Video
*.ac3	audio/ac3	AC3 Audio
*.asf	allpication/vnd.ms-asf	Advanced Streaming Format
*.au	audio/basic	AU Audio
*.css	text/css	Cascading Style Sheets
*.csv	text/csv	Comma Separated Values
*.doc	application/msword	MS Word Document
*.dot	application/msword	MS Word Template
*.dtd	application/xml-dtd	Document Type Definition
*.dwg	image/vnd.dwg	AutoCAD Drawing Database
*.dxf	image/vnd.dxf	AutoCAD Drawing Interchange Format
*.gif	image/gif	Graphic Interchange Format
*.htm	text/html	HyperText Markup Language
*.html	text/html	HyperText Markup Language
*.jp2	image/jp2	JPEG-2000
*.jpe	image/jpeg	JPEG
*.jpeg	image/jpeg	JPEG
*.jpg	image/jpeg	JPEG
*.js	text/javascript， application/javascript	JavaScript
*.json	application/json	JavaScript Object Notation
*.mp2	audio/mpeg， video/mpeg	MPEG Audio/Video Stream， Layer II
*.mp3	audio/mpeg	MPEG Audio Stream， Layer III
*.mp4	audio/mp4， video/mp4	MPEG-4 Audio/Video
*.mpeg	video/mpeg	MPEG Video Stream， Layer II
*.mpg	video/mpeg	MPEG Video Stream， Layer II
*.mpp	application/vnd.ms-project	MS Project Project
*.ogg	application/ogg， audio/ogg	Ogg Vorbis
*.pdf	application/pdf	Portable Document Format
*.png	image/png	Portable Network Graphics
*.pot	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint	MS PowerPoint Template
*.pps	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint	MS PowerPoint Slideshow
*.ppt	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint	MS PowerPoint Presentation
*.rtf	application/rtf， text/rtf	Rich Text Format
*.svf	image/vnd.svf	Simple Vector Format
*.tif	image/tiff	Tagged Image Format File
*.tiff	image/tiff	Tagged Image Format File
*.txt	text/plain	Plain Text
*.wdb	application/vnd.ms-works	MS Works Database
*.wps	application/vnd.ms-works	Works Text Document
*.xhtml	application/xhtml+xml	Extensible HyperText Markup Language
*.xlc	application/vnd.ms-excel	MS Excel Chart
*.xlm	application/vnd.ms-excel	MS Excel Macro
*.xls	application/vnd.ms-excel	MS Excel Spreadsheet
*.xlt	application/vnd.ms-excel	MS Excel Template
*.xlw	application/vnd.ms-excel	MS Excel Workspace
*.xml	text/xml， application/xml	Extensible Markup Language
*.zip	aplication/zip	Compressed Archive</span>