JDBC 基础设置

1、连接数据库

MySQL    com.mysql.jdbc.Driver , jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb

         创建Connection,Statement对象:

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
stat = con.createStatement();

   2、执行SQL语句

StringBuffer SQL = new StringBuffer("select * from user where ");
String sign = "";
if(user.getID() > 0){
    SQL.append("ID = " + user.getID());
    sign = " and ";
    }
if(user.getName() != null){
    SQL.append(sign+"name = " + user.getName());
    }
rs = stat.executeQuery(SQL.toString());

   3、获取结果

while(rs.next()){
    user.setID(rs.getLong("ID"));
    user.setName(rs.getString("name"));
    user.setPassword(rs.getString("password"));
    ser.setRole(rs.getString("role"));
    }

   

   4、关闭连接

public void closeConnect(){
        try{
            if(!con.isClosed()){
                con.close();
            }
            if(!stat.isClosed()){
                stat.close();
            }
            if(!rs.isClosed()){
                rs.close();
            }
        }
        catch (SQLException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }