问题描述:
Given a list of daily temperatures
, produce a list that, for each day in the input, tells you how many days you would have to wait until a warmer temperature. If there is no future day for which this is possible, put 0
instead.
For example, given the list temperatures = [73, 74, 75, 71, 69, 72, 76, 73]
, your output should be [1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0]
.
Note: The length of temperatures
will be in the range [1, 30000]
. Each temperature will be an integer in the range [30, 100]
.
问题分析:
利用stack存储温度,遇到第一个较大的温度就记录下来。
过程详见代码:
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> dailyTemperatures(vector<int>& temperatures) {
int n = temperatures.size();
vector<int> res(n, 0);
stack<pair<int, int>> st;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
while (!st.empty())
{
if (st.top().first < temperatures[i])
{
res[st.top().second] = i - st.top().second;
st.pop();
}
else {
break;
}
}
st.push(pair<int, int>(temperatures[i], i));
}
return res;
}
};