neutron-server服务启动流程-基于mitaka版本

1、neutron 启动命令为：

/usr/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/neutron-server --config-file /etc/neutron/neutron.conf --log-file=/var/log/neutron/server.log --config-file /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini

其中cat /usr/bin/neutron-server

#!/usr/bin/python2.7
# PBR Generated from u'console_scripts'

import sys

from neutron.cmd.eventlet.server import main


if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())

2、进入neutron代码中

• 首先是neutron/cmd/eventlet/server/__init__.py 的main函数

def main():
    server.boot_server(_main_neutron_server)

• neutron/server/__init__.py，读取配置设置日志

def boot_server(server_func):
    # the configuration will be read into the cfg.CONF global data structure
    config.init(sys.argv[1:])
    config.setup_logging()
    config.set_config_defaults()
    if not cfg.CONF.config_file:
        sys.exit(_("ERROR: Unable to find configuration file via the default"
                   " search paths (~/.neutron/, ~/, /etc/neutron/, /etc/) and"
                   " the '--config-file' option!"))
    try:
        server_func()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass
    except RuntimeError as e:
        sys.exit(_("ERROR: %s") % e)

• neutron/cmd/eventlet/server/__init__.py 的_main_neutron_server函数

def _main_neutron_server():
    if cfg.CONF.web_framework == 'legacy':
        wsgi_eventlet.eventlet_wsgi_server()
    else:
        wsgi_pecan.pecan_wsgi_server()

• neutron/server/wsgi_pecan.py的pecan_wsgi_server函数

def pecan_wsgi_server():
    LOG.info(_LI("Pecan WSGI server starting..."))
    application = pecan_app.setup_app()
    neutron_api = service.run_wsgi_app(application)
    wsgi_eventlet.start_api_and_rpc_workers(neutron_api)

其中application得到是关于http请求的一些policy、context、quota等的检验关于pecan起restful api的例子可以查看

https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000003810294

通过以下方法启动neutron-server监听端口及其wsgi应用

neutron_api = service.run_wsgi_app(application)

接下来开始加载neutron的plugins：

• neutron/server/wsgi_eventlet.py 的start_api_and_rpc_workers函数

def start_api_and_rpc_workers(neutron_api):
    pool = eventlet.GreenPool()

    api_thread = pool.spawn(neutron_api.wait)

    try:
        neutron_rpc = service.serve_rpc()
    except NotImplementedError:
        LOG.info(_LI("RPC was already started in parent process by "
                     "plugin."))
    else:
        rpc_thread = pool.spawn(neutron_rpc.wait)

        plugin_workers = service.start_plugin_workers()
        for worker in plugin_workers:
            pool.spawn(worker.wait)

        # api and rpc should die together.  When one dies, kill the other.
        rpc_thread.link(lambda gt: api_thread.kill())
        api_thread.link(lambda gt: rpc_thread.kill())

    pool.waitall()

其中neutron/service.py serve_rpc函数

def serve_rpc():
    plugin = manager.NeutronManager.get_plugin()
    service_plugins = (
        manager.NeutronManager.get_service_plugins().values())
        ...
        ...
        ...
    try:
        # passing service plugins only, because core plugin is among them
        rpc = RpcWorker(service_plugins)
        ...
        ...
        ...
        launcher = common_service.ProcessLauncher(cfg.CONF, wait_interval=1.0)
        launcher.launch_service(rpc, workers=cfg.CONF.rpc_workers)
        if (cfg.CONF.rpc_state_report_workers > 0 and
            plugin.rpc_state_report_workers_supported()):
            rpc_state_rep = RpcReportsWorker([plugin])
            LOG.debug('using launcher for state reports rpc, workers=%s',
                      cfg.CONF.rpc_state_report_workers)
            launcher.launch_service(
                rpc_state_rep, workers=cfg.CONF.rpc_state_report_workers)

        return launcher
    ...
    ...
    ...   

其中class NeutronManager(object)类的__init__函数中通过函数
self._load_service_plugins()从配置文件中得到service_plugins的值，并赋值给self.serivce_plugins

/etc/neutron/neutron.conf
[DEFAULT]
service_plugins=xxxx

回到start_api_and_rpc_workers函数接着即会启动相应配置文件的子进程数，执行wait操作