易学笔记-第3节：redis类型之String

• redis类型之String

1. 设置命令

   127.0.0.1:6379> set phone xiaomi

   OK

2. 获取命令

   127.0.0.1:6379> get phone

   "xiaomi"

3. 获取指定key的子串值

   127.0.0.1:6379> getrange phone 0 3  序号从0开始

   "xiao"

4. 重新设置某个key的值并且返回旧key的值

   127.0.0.1:6379> getset phone vivo

   "xiaomi"

5. 批量获取key所对应的值

   127.0.0.1:6379> mget phone runoob1

   1) "vivo"

   2) "bar"

6. 获取key对应value的长度

   127.0.0.1:6379> strlen phone

   (integer) 4

7. 批量设置key和value，不管key是否存在

   127.0.0.1:6379> mset fruit apple ball football

   OK

8. 批量设置key和value，仅当所有的key都不存在

   127.0.0.1:6379> msetnx fruit apple ball football  key存在返回0

   (integer) 0

   127.0.0.1:6379> msetnx fruit1 apple ball1 football key不存在返回1

   (integer) 1

   127.0.0.1:6379>

9. 对value值新增1

   127.0.0.1:6379> set numberkey 100

   OK

   127.0.0.1:6379> incr numberkey

   (integer) 101

   127.0.0.1:6379> get numberkey

   "101"

   127.0.0.1:6379>

10. 对value值新增特定的值

    127.0.0.1:6379> set numberkey 100

    OK

    127.0.0.1:6379> incrby numberkey 200

    (integer) 300

    127.0.0.1:6379> get numberkey

    "300"

    127.0.0.1:6379>

11. 对value值减去某个值

    127.0.0.1:6379> decr numberkey   减去1

    (integer) 299

    127.0.0.1:6379> decrby numberkey  50  减去50

    (integer) 249

    127.0.0.1:6379> get numberkey  

    "249"

    127.0.0.1:6379>

12. 给某个key追加字符串

    127.0.0.1:6379> append numberkey me  追加字符串 me

    (integer) 5

    127.0.0.1:6379> get numberkey

    "249me"

    127.0.0.1:6379>