Combination Sum II

题目:

Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.

Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.

Note:

  • All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
  • Elements in a combination (a1a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
  • The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

For example, given candidate set 10,1,2,7,6,1,5 and target 8
A solution set is: 
[1, 7] 
[1, 2, 5] 
[2, 6] 
[1, 1, 6] 

分析:

跟全排列一样,只是结束条件发生了变化;


参考代码:

http://blog.csdn.net/linhuanmars/article/details/20829099

public class Solution {
    public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] num, int target) {
    List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
    if(num == null || num.length==0)
        return res;
    Arrays.sort(num);
    helper(num,0,target,new ArrayList<Integer>(),res);
    return res;
}
private void helper(int[] num, int start, int target, ArrayList<Integer> item,
List<List<Integer>> res)
{
    if(target == 0)
    {
        res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(item));
        return;
    }
    if(target<0 || start>=num.length)
        return;
    for(int i=start;i<num.length;i++)
    {
        if(i>start && num[i]==num[i-1]) continue;
        item.add(num[i]);
        helper(num,i+1,target-num[i],item,res);
        item.remove(item.size()-1);
    }
 }
}


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