安卓 permission denied for this window type

03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start receiver com.broadcasttest.broadcastreciver.BroadCastMain: android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window android.view.ViewRootImpl$W@4182c6a0 -- permission denied for this window type
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver(ActivityThread.java:2452)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1600(ActivityThread.java:154)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1360)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5306)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): Caused by: android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window android.view.ViewRootImpl$W@4182c6a0 -- permission denied for this window type
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:807)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.view.WindowManagerGlobal.addView(WindowManagerGlobal.java:265)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:69)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:282)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at com.broadcasttest.broadcastreciver.BroadCastMain.onReceive(BroadCastMain.java:36)
03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver(ActivityThread.java:2445)

03-13 16:14:53.080: E/AndroidRuntime(3215): ... 10 more

代码如下：

package com.broadcasttest.broadcastreciver;


import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class BroadCastMain extends BroadcastReceiver {
public BroadCastMain() {
Log.i("TAG", "构造");
}


@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Boolean tempBoolean = intent.getBooleanExtra("", true);
Log.i("TAG1", "tempBoolean:" + tempBoolean);
String str = intent.getStringExtra("msg");
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(context);
builder.setTitle(str);
builder.setNegativeButton("确定", new OnClickListener() {


@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
arg0.dismiss();
}
});
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.getWindow().setType(
WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);
alertDialog.show();
// try {
// Thread.sleep(5000);
// } catch (InterruptedException e) {
// // TODO Auto-generated catch block
// e.printStackTrace();
// }


Toast.makeText(context, str, 1000).show();
}
}

解决办法：

加权限:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_OVERLAY_WINDOW" />