返回当前设备上安装的应用包集合

//     PackageManager packageManager = MainActivity.this.getPackageManager();
//     /*getInstalledApplications 返回当前设备上安装的应用包集合
//     * ApplicationInfo对应着androidManifest.xml中的application标签。通过它可以获取该application对应的信息
//     */
//     List<ApplicationInfo> applicationInfos = packageManager.getInstalledApplications(0);
//     Iterator<ApplicationInfo> iterator = applicationInfos.iterator();
//     while(iterator.hasNext()){
//     ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = iterator.next();
//     String packageName = applicationInfo.packageName;// 包名
//     pnames.add(packageName);
//     }