下面写个例子,实现从网页中抓取数据。
这个例子中,只是从网页中获取了数据,但是没有进行任何处理,只是将数据保存到一个txt文件中。
该例子是在android工程中写的。
package com.example.creepertest;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public class Controller
{
public static final String SD_LOTTERY_URL =
"http://www.sdticai.com/zjhfx/cpmain.asp?cptype=115";
public static final String SD_LOTTERY_FILE_PATH = "/data/data/com.example.creepertest/test.txt";
private BufferedWriter mBufferedWriter = null;
private BufferedReader mBufferedReader = null;
public Controller(){
Runnable runnable = new Runnable(){
@Override
public void run() {
captureHtml();
}
};
Thread thread = new Thread(runnable);
thread.start();
}
private void captureHtml(){
try{
URL sdLotterUrl = new URL(SD_LOTTERY_URL);
HttpURLConnection httpConn =
(HttpURLConnection) sdLotterUrl.openConnection();
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader =
new InputStreamReader(httpConn.getInputStream(), "utf-8");
mBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
OutputStream outputStream =
new FileOutputStream(SD_LOTTERY_FILE_PATH,true);
OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream);
mBufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(outputStreamWriter);
String lineStr = null;
while(true){
lineStr = mBufferedReader.readLine();
if(lineStr != null){
mBufferedWriter.write(lineStr);
mBufferedWriter.newLine();
mBufferedWriter.flush();
}
else
break;
}
}
catch (MalformedURLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
try {
if(mBufferedWriter != null)
mBufferedWriter.close();
if(mBufferedReader != null)
mBufferedReader.close();
} catch (Exception exception){
exception.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}