Elasticsearch 查询结果排序不一致问题

1. ES排序问题

• 场景： 查询ES时，两次访问查询的主备分片不同，且没有评分，返回的数据顺序不一致
  官方解释如下：

when two documents have the same score, they will be sorted by their internal Lucene doc id (which is unrelated to the _id) by default. However these doc ids could be different across copies of the same shard.

• 解决方案如下：

The recommended way to work around this issue is to use a string that identifies the user that is logged is (a user id or session id for instance) as a preference This ensures that all queries of a given user are always going to hit the same shards, so scores remain more consistent across queries.

preference

参数