在安装Ubuntu的POWER服务器上，开启SMT

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-14 08:45:31 发布

翟海飞

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-14 08:45:31 发布

阅读量3.3k

点赞数

分类专栏： power openstack 文章标签： SMT

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhaihaifei/article/details/51037094

版权

openstack 同时被 2 个专栏收录

70 篇文章 9 订阅

订阅专栏

power

3 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

1 SMT,Simultaneous Multithreading

同步多线程(SMT)是一种在一个CPU 的时钟周期内能够执行来自多个线程的指令的硬件多线程技术。本质上，同步多线程是一种将线程级并行处理(多CPU)转化为指令级并行处理(同一CPU)的方法。

2 命令ppc64_cpu

<span style="font-size:14px;">NAME
       ppc64_cpu - cpu settings utility

SYNOPSIS
       ppc64_cpu [OPTION]

DESCRIPTION
       This utility allows users to view and set the cpu SMT, DSCR and smt-snooze-delay settings.

OPTIONS
       --smt  Get current SMT state.

       --smt={on|off}
              Set SMT state.

       --cores-present
              Get the number of cores present.

       --cores-on
              Get the number of cores currently online.

       --cores-on=X
              Put exactly X cores online.

       --dscr [-p <pid>]
              Get current DSCR system setting or, optionally, for <pid>.

       --dscr=<val> [-p <pid>]
              Change DSCR system setting or, optionally, for <pid>.

       --smt-snooze-delay
              Get current smt-snooze-delay setting.

       --smt-snooze-delay=<val>
              Change smt-snooze-delay setting.

       --run-mode
              Get current diagnostics run mode.

       --run-mode=<val>
              Set current diagnostics run mode.

       --frequency [-t <time>]
              Determine cpu frequency for <time> seconds, default is 1 second.

       --subcores-per-core
              Get number of subcores per core.

       --subcores-per-core=X
              Set subcores per core to X (1 or 4).

       --threads-per-core
              Get number of threads per core.

       --info Display system state information.</span>

3开启及状态

3.1查看SMT状态

root@zhaippc64le:~# ppc64_cpu --smt
SMT is off

此时用ppc64_cpu --info查看时，只有第一列带*号

root@zhaippc64le:~# ppc64_cpu --info
Core   0:    0*    1     2     3     4     5     6     7
Core   1:    8*    9    10    11    12    13    14    15
Core   2:   16*   17    18    19    20    21    22    23
Core   3:   24*   25    26    27    28    29    30    31
Core   4:   32*   33    34    35    36    37    38    39
Core   5:   40    41    42    43    44    45    46    47
Core   6:   48*   49    50    51    52    53    54    55
Core   7:   56*   57    58    59    60    61    62    63
Core   8:   64*   65    66    67    68    69    70    71
Core   9:   72*   73    74    75    76    77    78    79

3.2开启

ppc64_cpu --smt=on

# ppc64_cpu --smt
SMT is on

用ppc64_cpu --info查看时，只有所有列带*号

# ppc64_cpu --info
Core   0:    0*    1*    2*    3*    4*    5*    6*    7*
Core   1:    8*    9*   10*   11*   12*   13*   14*   15*
Core   2:   16*   17*   18*   19*   20*   21*   22*   23*
Core   3:   24*   25*   26*   27*   28*   29*   30*   31*
Core   4:   32*   33*   34*   35*   36*   37*   38*   39*
Core   5:   40*   41*   42*   43*   44*   45*   46*   47*
Core   6:   48*   49*   50*   51*   52*   53*   54*   55*
Core   7:   56*   57*   58*   59*   60*   61*   62*   63*
Core   8:   64*   65*   66*   67*   68*   69*   70*   71*
Core   9:   72*   73*   74*   75*   76*   77*   78*   79*

4 lscpu及/proc/cpuinfo

# lscpu
Architecture:          ppc64le
Byte Order:            Little Endian
CPU(s):                160
On-line CPU(s) list:   0-159
Thread(s) per core:    8
Core(s) per socket:    5
Socket(s):             2
NUMA node(s):          2
Model:                 8284-22A
CPU max MHz:           3690.0000
CPU min MHz:           2061.0000
L1d cache:             64K
L1i cache:             32K
L2 cache:              512K
L3 cache:              8192K
NUMA node0 CPU(s):     0-39
NUMA node1 CPU(s):     40-79

cat /proc/cpuinfo后查看processor，用ppc64_cpu --info查看到的带*号的cpu号都会在/proc/cpuinfo中显示。

参考：

1 处理器CPU概念及CPU多线程：http://blog.csdn.net/zhaihaifei/article/details/51015528