linux安装nginx1.13.7

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已于 2022-07-12 15:19:57 修改

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分类专栏：安装部署文章标签： linux nginx

于 2022-07-05 17:32:11 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011991763/article/details/125623955

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1.依赖

安装依赖包

yum -y install gcc zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

2.下载

创建目录，进入目录，用wget下载nginx包

mkdir /home/nginx

cd /home/nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz

3.安装

解压，进入目录，编译安装

tar -zxvf nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.13.7
./configure
make
make install

4.配置

进入配置目录，把原有文件保留，编辑 nginx.conf

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
mv nginx.conf nginx.conf.bak
vim nginx.conf

如下所示，配置了三个服务 service_defalue，service1，service2。

修改负载的服务ip和端口

对外端口改为了5000（默认是80）

#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
       }
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;
    client_max_body_size 50m;

    upstream service_defalue{
        server ip1:port;
        server ip2:port max_fails=3 fail_timeout=20s;
    }
    upstream service1{
       server ip1:port;
        server ip2:port max_fails=3 fail_timeout=20s;
    }
    upstream service2{
           server ip1:port;
           server ip2:port max_fails=3 fail_timeout=20s;
    }

    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$host":"$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" '
                      '"$upstream_addr" $upstream_response_time $request_time $request_length';
    access_log logs/access.log main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout 0;
    keepalive_timeout 65;

    #gzip on;

    server {
         listen       5000;
         server_name localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log logs/host.access.log main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            proxy_pass http://service_defalue;
            proxy_set_header Host $host:5000;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            index index.html index.htm;
        }

   location /service1_name/ {
        proxy_pass http://service1;
            proxy_set_header Host $host:5000;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_cookie_path / /service1_name/;
   }
   location /service2_name/ {
            proxy_pass http://service2;
            proxy_set_header Host $host:5000;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_cookie_path / /service2_name/;
        }
        # error_page 404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

    }

}