使用Springboot快速搭建项目

1.新建一个maven项目

2.编辑pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.test</groupId>
    <artifactId>springbootProject</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springbootProject Maven Webapp</name>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>springbootPorject</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

3.在resources下新建application.yml配置文件

application.yml

#端口号
server:
  port: 8080

spring:
  http:
    encoding:
      charset: utf-8
      enabled: true
      force: true

4.java文件夹下新建Application.java

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoConfiguration()
@ComponentScan({"com.test"})
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class);
    }
}

如果不指定@ComponentScan的值，则要将Application.java放置到com.test下

5.com.test包下新建测试Controller

TestController.java

package com.test;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class TestController {

    @RequestMapping("/test")
    public String test() {
        return "Hello world!";
    }

}

6.通过Application.java的main方法启动项目

访问http://localhost:8080/test

启动成功