阿里云C++短信发送程序

阿里云平台短信发送程序之C++版本：

#include <stdio.h>  
#include <string.h>  
#include <openssl/hmac.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <string>
#include <ctime>

using namespace std;

string UrlEncode(const string& szToEncode);
string sgin(char * key, const char * data);
string replaceall(string str,string old_value,string new_value);
string base64Encode(const unsigned char* Data,int DataByte);
bool SendHttpUrl(string strUrl);


int main(void)
{
	char AccessKeyId[33] = "LTAI9u1KJr9mxxxx";//阿里短信秘钥id
	char Action[33] = "SendSms";
	char SignatureMethod[33] = "HMAC-SHA1";
	char SignatureVersion[16] = "1.0";
	char SignatureNonce[16] = {0};
	char Signature[64] = {0};
	char Version[16] = "2017-05-25";
	char RegionId[16] = "cn-hangzhou";
	char PhoneNumbers[16] = "134xxxxxxxx";需要发送的手机号码
	char SignName[32] = "阿里云短信测试专用";
	char TemplateCode[16] = "SMS_121085196";//短信模板
	char TemplateParam[32] = "{\"code\":\"362387\"}";
	char Timestamp[30] = {0}; 
	char Url[512];
	char TmpUrl[512];
	char strUrl[512];
	char accessSecret[33] = "nSPFW86LjkX8jH5zG0ME6Mmpxxxxxx&";//阿里短信密钥

    time_t rawTime;  
    struct tm* timeInfo;  
    time(&rawTime);  
    timeInfo = gmtime(&rawTime);  
    strftime(Timestamp,sizeof(Timestamp),"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ",timeInfo); 
    snprintf(SignatureNonce,16 - 1 ,"%ld",time(NULL));

	snprintf(Url,512 - 1 ,"%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s&%s=%s",\
	UrlEncode(string("AccessKeyId")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(AccessKeyId)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("Action")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(Action)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("PhoneNumbers")).c_str(),\
	UrlEncode(string(PhoneNumbers)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("RegionId")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(RegionId)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("SignName")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(SignName)).c_str(),\
	UrlEncode(string("SignatureMethod")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(SignatureMethod)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("SignatureNonce")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(SignatureNonce)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("SignatureVersion")).c_str(),\
	UrlEncode(string(SignatureVersion)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("TemplateCode")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(TemplateCode)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("TemplateParam")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(TemplateParam)).c_str(),UrlEncode(string("Timestamp")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(Timestamp)).c_str(),\
	UrlEncode(string("Version")).c_str(),UrlEncode(string(Version)).c_str());

	snprintf(strUrl,512 - 1,"GET&%s&%s",UrlEncode("/").c_str(),UrlEncode(string(Url)).c_str());
	string strUrl1 = string(strUrl);
	string strUrl3 = replaceall(replaceall(replaceall(strUrl1,"%7E","~"),"*","%2A"),"+","%20");
	string Sgin = sgin(accessSecret,strUrl3.c_str());
	string strUrl4 = replaceall(replaceall(replaceall(UrlEncode(Sgin),"%7E","~"),"*","%2A"),"+","%20");
	snprintf(TmpUrl,512 - 1,"http://dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com/?Signature=%s&%s",strUrl4.c_str(),Url);

	if(SendHttpUrl(string(TmpUrl)))
	    printf("send Sms success!\n");
	else
	    printf("send Sms failed!\n");

	return 0;
}


size_t wirtefunc( void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
{
    return size * nmemb;
}


bool SendHttpUrl(string strUrl)
{
	curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
	bool iRet = false;
	FILE *fd;
	CURL *curl;
	CURLcode res;
	curl = curl_easy_init();    // 初始化
    if (curl)
    {
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,strUrl.c_str());
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, fd);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, wirtefunc); 
        res = curl_easy_perform(curl);   // 执行
        if (res == 0) {
			iRet = true;  
        }

		curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
    }

	return iRet;
}


string replaceall(string str,string old_value,string new_value)
{
	while(true){     
		string::size_type  pos(0);     
		if((pos = str.find(old_value)) != string::npos)     
			str.replace(pos,old_value.length(),new_value);     
		else
			break;     
	}     

	return str;  
}


string UrlEncode(const string& szToEncode)  
{  
    std::string src = szToEncode;  
    char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";  
    string dst;  
  
    for (size_t i = 0; i < src.size(); ++i)  
    {  
        unsigned char cc = src[i];  
        if ( cc >= 'A' && cc <= 'Z'   
                 || cc >='a' && cc <= 'z'  
                 || cc >='0' && cc <= '9'  
                 || cc == '.'  
                 || cc == '_'  
                 || cc == '-'  
                 || cc == '*')  
        {  
            if (cc == ' ')  
            {  
                dst += "+";  
            }  
            else  
                dst += cc;  
        }  
        else  
        {  
            unsigned char c = static_cast<unsigned char>(src[i]);  
            dst += '%';  
            dst += hex[c / 16];  
            dst += hex[c % 16];  
        }  
    }  
    return dst;  
}


  
string sgin(char key[], const char * data)  
{  
    unsigned char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE + 1] = {'\0'};  
    unsigned int digest_len = 0;  
  
    HMAC(EVP_sha1(), key, strlen(key) + 1, (unsigned char*)data, strlen(data), digest, &digest_len);

    char mdString[41] = {'\0'};  

    for(int i = 0; i < digest_len; i++)  
         sprintf(&mdString[i*2], "%02x", (unsigned int)digest[i]); 

	return base64Encode(digest,digest_len);
}  


string base64Encode(const unsigned char* Data,int DataByte)
{
    //编码表
    const char EncodeTable[]="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
    //返回值
    string strEncode;
    unsigned char Tmp[4]={0};
    int LineLength=0;
    for(int i=0;i<(int)(DataByte / 3);i++)
    {
        Tmp[1] = *Data++;
        Tmp[2] = *Data++;
        Tmp[3] = *Data++;
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[Tmp[1] >> 2];
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[((Tmp[1] << 4) | (Tmp[2] >> 4)) & 0x3F];
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[((Tmp[2] << 2) | (Tmp[3] >> 6)) & 0x3F];
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[Tmp[3] & 0x3F];
        if(LineLength+=4,LineLength==76) {strEncode+="\r\n";LineLength=0;}
    }
    //对剩余数据进行编码
    int Mod=DataByte % 3;
    if(Mod==1)
    {
        Tmp[1] = *Data++;
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[(Tmp[1] & 0xFC) >> 2];
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[((Tmp[1] & 0x03) << 4)];
        strEncode+= "==";
    }
    else if(Mod==2)
    {
        Tmp[1] = *Data++;
        Tmp[2] = *Data++;
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[(Tmp[1] & 0xFC) >> 2];
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[((Tmp[1] & 0x03) << 4) | ((Tmp[2] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
        strEncode+= EncodeTable[((Tmp[2] & 0x0F) << 2)];
        strEncode+= "=";
    }
    
    return strEncode;
}