scala自学之路-40-方法的嵌套和多态

object MethodDemo extends App {

//方法的嵌套：方法体里面定义其他嵌套

//阶乘

def factorial(x: Int): Int = {

def fact(x: Int, accumulator: Int): Int = {

if (x <= 1) accumulator

else fact(x - 1, x * accumulator)

}

fact(x, 1)

}

println(factorial(4))

//方法的多态：方法可以通过类型实现参数化，类似泛型

def listOfDuplication[A](x: A, length: Int): List[A] = {

if (length < 1) Nil

//通过递归的方式，将x放入list中

else x :: listOfDuplication(x, length - 1)

}

println(listOfDuplication("zhangsan", 2))

println(listOfDuplication(1, 2))

}