使用不同数据类型实例化Stack泛型类的代码

package 泛型;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.MathContext;

public class StackDemoApp {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		//长类型栈
		System.out.println("创建'Long'类型栈");
		//创建用于保存Long数据类型的Stack对象
		Stack<Long> longStack = new Stack<Long>();//此Stack是下面自己创建的类，里面有push,pop方法
		System.out.println("压入5");
		longStack.push(5L);//5L也行，(long)5也行
		System.out.println("压入10");
		longStack.push(10L);
		System.out.println("空栈");
		System.out.println(longStack.pop());
		System.out.println(longStack.pop());
		System.out.println();
		
		//float类型栈
		System.out.println("创建'float'类型栈");
		Stack<Float> floatStack = new Stack<Float>();
		System.out.println("压入5.0");
		floatStack.push(5.0f);
		System.out.println("压入10.0");
		floatStack.push(10.0f);
		System.out.println("空栈");
		System.out.println(floatStack.pop());
		System.out.println(floatStack.pop());
		System.out.println();
		
		//大整数类型栈
		System.out.println("创建'BigDecimal'栈");
		Stack<BigDecimal> bigDecimalStack = new Stack<BigDecimal>();
		System.out.println("压入BigDecimal：12.5E+7");
		bigDecimalStack.push(new BigDecimal("12.5E+7"));
		System.out.println("压入BigDecimal：125");
		bigDecimalStack.push(new BigDecimal(125,MathContext.DECIMAL128));
		System.out.println("空栈");
		System.out.println(bigDecimalStack.pop());
		System.out.println(bigDecimalStack.pop());
		System.out.println();
		
		//没有用泛型的栈
		Stack oldtypeStack = new Stack();
		oldtypeStack.push(10);
		oldtypeStack.push("test string");
		for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
		{
			String str = (String)oldtypeStack.pop();
			System.out.println(str);
		}
	}

}
//自定义栈
class Stack<T>
{
	//private T[] stack =new T[5];//错错错！！！！！！！！！！！！！！
	private T[] stack = (T[])new Object[5];//T可以是String,Integer
	//例如：String[] stack=(String[])new Object[5];
	//      Float[] stack=(Float[])new Object[5];
	private int ptr = -1;
	void push(T data)//压入方法push
	{
		ptr++;
		stack[ptr]=data;
		
	}
	T pop()//弹出方法
	{
		return (T)stack[ptr--];
	}
}