import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ConnectException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class HttpRequest {
private static final Logger log = LogManager
.getLogger(HttpRequest.class);
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
* @throws ConnectException
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) throws ConnectException{
log.info("发送HTTP请求:" + url + "?"+param);
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch(ConnectException e){
throw e;
}catch (Exception e) {
log.info("发送 POST 请求出现异常!"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
log.info("接收到http返回:" + result);
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//发送 POST 请求
String sr=HttpRequest.sendPost("http://10.10.100.87:9192/redisService/get.do", "keys=portal.path.info.4013");
System.out.println(sr);
}
}