main.cpp

//main.cpp
#include <cstring>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "global.h"

using namespace std;

int  main(int argc, char **argv)

{

  pthread_t *tids;

  int cnt = 0;
  int nProducers;
  int nConsumers; 

    

   //记录当前变量Producers的内容
   void *producerNum = &nProducers;

   //提示输入参数，错误告诉用法
   if (argc != 3)
   {
    cerr << "usage: " << argv[0] << " nProducers nConsumers" << endl;
    return -1;

    }

        //自动把参数argv内容转换成整数

	nProducers = atoi(argv[1]);

	nConsumers = atoi(argv[2]);



	//分配相应的内存空间

       tids = (pthread_t *) malloc((nProducers + nConsumers) * sizeof(pthread_t));

   //用来创建循环链表
   bufferInit();

   //用来打开文件
   fileFd = open("output.res", O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH);

   if (fileFd == -1)
  {
    perror("open file fialed");
    return -1;
   }

   //用来创建设生产者
  for (int i = 0; i < nProducers; ++i)
    {
       if(pthread_create(&tids[cnt++], NULL, blkProducer, producerNum) == -1)
           perror("producer created  failed");
 }

    //用来创建消费者
    for (int i = 0; i < nConsumers; ++i)
    {
       if(pthread_create(&tids[cnt++], NULL, blkConsumer, producerNum) == -1)
           perror(" consumer created failed");
    }

    //互斥量stdoutMutex上锁
    pthread_mutex_lock(&stdoutMutex);
    cout << "init success!" << endl；
   
 //互斥量解锁
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdoutMutex);
	for (int i = 0; i < nProducers; ++i )
	{          
            //pthread_join()函数，以阻塞的方式等待tids[i]线程结束
		pthread_join(tids[i], NULL);
              
  //对互斥量stdoutMutex上所
                pthread_mutex_lock(&stdoutMutex);
		cout << "the producer " << i << " exit" << endl;

                //对互斥量解锁
                pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdoutMutex);
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < nConsumers; ++i )
	{       
                //以等待的方式等待tids[nProducers + i]线程结束
		pthread_join(tids[nProducers + i], NULL);

                //对互斥量stdoutMutex上锁
                pthread_mutex_lock(&stdoutMutex);
		cout << "the consumer " << i << " exit" << endl;

               //对互斥量stdoutMutex解锁

               pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdoutMutex);

	}

    return 0;

}