js图片转base64并压缩

前端处理JS

/* 2015-09-28 上传图片*/
    function convertImgToBase64(url, callback, outputFormat){ 
        var canvas = document.createElement('CANVAS'); 
        var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); 
        var img = new Image; 
        img.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous'; 
        img.onload = function(){
          var width = img.width;
          var height = img.height;
          // 按比例压缩4倍
          var rate = (width<height ? width/height : height/width)/4;
          canvas.width = width*rate; 
          canvas.height = height*rate; 
          ctx.drawImage(img,0,0,width,height,0,0,width*rate,height*rate); 
          var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL(outputFormat || 'image/png'); 
          callback.call(this, dataURL); 
          canvas = null; 
        };
        img.src = url; 
      }

       function getObjectURL(file) {
            var url = null ; 
            if (window.createObjectURL!=undefined) {  // basic
              url = window.createObjectURL(file) ;
            } else if (window.URL!=undefined) {       // mozilla(firefox)
              url = window.URL.createObjectURL(file) ;
            } else if (window.webkitURL!=undefined) { // web_kit or chrome
              url = window.webkitURL.createObjectURL(file) ;
            }
            return url ;
      }
     // 前端只需要给input file绑定这个change事件即可（上面两个方法不用管）huodong-msg为input class
      $('.huodong-msg').bind('change',function(event){
            var imageUrl = getObjectURL($(this)[0].files[0]);
            convertImgToBase64(imageUrl, function(base64Img){
              // base64Img为转好的base64,放在img src直接前台展示(<img src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2022010704592778749.jpg" />)
              alert(base64Img);
              // base64转图片不需要base64的前缀data:image/jpg;base64
              alert(base64Img.split(",")[1]);
            });
            event.preventDefault(); 
        }); 
    /* 2015-09-28 */

后端处理逻辑

public class AbstractUpload4Base64 {

    /**
     * 多文件上传
     * @param file
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    public String[] upload(String[] file, HttpServletRequest request){
        String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("activityImg");
        Base64 base64 =  new Base64();
        String[] imageNames = new String[file.length];
        if(file != null && file.length!=0){
            int index = 0;
            for (String base64Str : file) {
                byte[] byteArray = base64.decode(base64Str);
                for (byte b : byteArray) {
                    if(b<0)
                        b+=256;
                }
                String imageName = this.getImageName();
                try {
                    OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path+File.separator+imageName);
                    out.write(byteArray);
                    out.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    return imageNames;
                }
                imageNames[index] = /*path+File.separator+*/imageName;
                index ++ ;
            }
        }
        return imageNames;
    }

    /**
     * 根据系统规则得到图片名称
     */
    public String getImageName(){
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".jpg";
    }

}