python 互斥锁和join区别

#join

from multiprocessing import Process,Lock
import time
import json

def search(name):
        time.sleep(1)
        dic = json.load(open('E:/py3/db.txt','r',encoding='utf-8'))
        print('<%s> 查看剩余票数 [%s]' %(name,dic['count']))

def get(name):
        #网络延迟
        time.sleep(1)
        #下面的流程 都是10个人并发操作了
        dic = json.load(open('E:/py3/db.txt','r',encoding='utf-8'))
        if dic['count'] > 0:
                dic['count'] -=1
                time.sleep(3)
                json.dump(dic,open('E:/py3/db.txt','w',encoding='utf-8'))
                print('<%s> 购票成功' %name)
        else:
                print('<%s> 购票失败' %name)


def task(name,mutex):
        search(name)
      #  mutex.acquire()
        get(name)
       # mutex.release()


if __name__ == '__main__':
        mutex=Lock()
        for i in range(10):
                p=Process(target=task,args=('路人%s' %i,mutex))
                p.start()
                #可以把并发编程串行，但是这个进程整个代码都变成串行
                p.join()

#互斥锁 是局部的

from multiprocessing import Process,Lock
import time
import json

def search(name):
        time.sleep(1)
        dic = json.load(open('E:/py3/db.txt','r',encoding='utf-8'))
        print('<%s> 查看剩余票数 [%s]' %(name,dic['count']))

def get(name):
        #网络延迟
        time.sleep(1)
        #下面的流程 都是10个人并发操作了
        dic = json.load(open('E:/py3/db.txt','r',encoding='utf-8'))
        if dic['count'] > 0:
                dic['count'] -=1
                time.sleep(3)
                json.dump(dic,open('E:/py3/db.txt','w',encoding='utf-8'))
                print('<%s> 购票成功' %name)
        else:
                print('<%s> 购票失败' %name)


def task(name,mutex):
        search(name)
        mutex.acquire()
        get(name)
        mutex.release()


if __name__ == '__main__':
        mutex=Lock()
        for i in range(10):
                p=Process(target=task,args=('路人%s' %i,mutex))
                p.start()
                #可以把并发编程串行，但是这个进程整个代码都变成串行
               # p.join()