JAVA一个超级简单的计算器

[1].[代码] [Java]代码 跳至 [1]

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/*   * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.   * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates   * and open the template in the editor.   */     /**   *   * @author Administrator   */ import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.event.*; public class CalculatorDemo {      String lastOption; //保存运算符号      double a,result, b,c; //保存计算结果      boolean start; //是否开始输入数字      int fh;      JTextField text1; //显示文本框      //构成计算器的按钮用按钮数组来实现     JButton[] btn;     JButton[] btn1;         public void go(){      start= true ;      lastOption= "=" ;      JFrame myWindow= new JFrame( "计算器" );      JPanel p1= new JPanel();       JPanel p2= new JPanel();      text1= new JTextField( 26 );      btn= new JButton[ 12 ];        btn1= new JButton[ 7 ];      Container cp=myWindow.getContentPane();      //设置面板的布局方式GridLayout      p1.setLayout( new GridLayout( 4 , 3 , 12 , 13 ));       p2.setLayout( new GridLayout( 4 , 2 , 12 , 13 ));      cp.add(text1,BorderLayout.NORTH);      //构成面板      for ( int i= 0 ;i< 7 ;i++){       btn1[i]= new JButton(i+ "" );      }      //构建符号并加入到按钮中        btn1[ 6 ]= new JButton( "/" );         btn1[ 5 ]= new JButton( "C" );          btn1[ 4 ]= new JButton( "*" );           btn1[ 3 ]= new JButton( "退格" );              btn1[ 2 ]= new JButton( "-" );              btn1[ 1 ]= new JButton( "+/-" );               btn1[ 0 ]= new JButton( "+" );                                             //采用for循环添加组件                 cp.add(p1, "West" ); //放置中间容器p1          cp.add(p2, "East" ); 放置中间容器p2             for ( int i= 0 ;i< 7 ;i++){              p2.add(btn1[i]);          }          for ( int i= 0 ;i< 10 ;i++){              btn[i]= new JButton(i+ "" );              p1.add(btn[i]);          }                    btn[ 11 ]= new JButton( "." );          p1.add(btn[ 11 ]);          btn[ 10 ]= new JButton( "=" );          p1.add(btn[ 10 ]);                              //采用for 循环为组件注册事件监听器                      for ( int i= 0 ;i< 10 ;i++){                          btn[i].addActionListener( new NumHandle());                      }                   btn[ 10 ].addActionListener( new OPtionHandle());                                          btn[ 11 ].addActionListener( new OPtionHandle());                        for ( int j= 0 ;j< 7 ;j++){               btn1[j].addActionListener( new OPtionHandle());               }                             myWindow.pack();               myWindow.setVisible(start);               myWindow.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);                     }      //创建内部类NumHandle监听数字键动作        class NumHandle implements ActionListener{                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){           String num=e.getActionCommand(); //得到数字键上的数字           if (num.equals( "0" )){  //输出0                  text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "0" );              }              if (num.equals( "1" )){  //输出1                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" )) //判断文本域中显示的数字是否为0                      text1.setText( "1" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "1" );              }              if (num.equals( "2" )){  //输出2                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "2" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "2" );              }              if (num.equals( "3" )){ //输出3                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "3" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "3" );              }              if (num.equals( "4" )){  //输出4                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "4" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "4" );              }              if (num.equals( "5" )){  //输出5                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "5" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "5" );              }              if (num.equals( "6" )){ //输出6                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "6" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "6" );              }              if (num.equals( "7" )){  //输出7                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "7" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "7" );              }              if (num.equals( "8" )){  //输出8                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "8" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "8" );              }              if (num.equals( "9" )){  //输出9                  if (text1.getText().equals( "0" ))                      text1.setText( "9" );                  else                      text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "9" );              }        }        }        //内部类OPtionHandle监听符号键的动作        class OPtionHandle implements ActionListener{                   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){          String option=e.getActionCommand();           if (option.equals( "." )){                          text1.setText(text1.getText()+ "." );                  }                  /*if(option.equals("sin")){                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());//将文本域上的字符串转换为double型                      double b=Math.sin(a/180*Math.PI); //现将a转换为弧度制，再进行运算                      text1.setText(String.valueOf(b));  //输出运算结果                  }                  if(option.equals("cos")){                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      double b=Math.cos(a/180*Math.PI);                      text1.setText(String.valueOf(b));                  }                  if(option.equals("tan")){                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      double b=Math.tan(a/180*Math.PI);                      text1.setText(String.valueOf(b));                  }                  if(option.equals("log")){                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      double b=Math.log(a)/Math.log(10.0);                      text1.setText(String.valueOf(b));                  }                  if(option.equals("sqrt")){                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      double b=Math.sqrt(a);                      text1.setText(String.valueOf(b));                  }                  if(option.equals("pow")){  //该运算含有两个操作数                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      fh=4;  //                      text1.setText("");  //将文本域的内容清空                  }                  if(option.equals("exp")){                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      b=a;                      double b=Math.exp(a);                      text1.setText(String.valueOf(b));                  }                  if(option.equals("求倒")){                      a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      text1.setText(String.valueOf(1/a));                  }*/                  if (option.equals( "+/-" )){                      if (! "0" .equals(text1.getText())){  //判断文本域的数字是否为0                         a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                         a=-a;  //求相反数运算                         text1.setText(String.valueOf(a));                      }                  }                  if (option.equals( "退格" )){                     int i=text1.getText().length();                     text1.setText(text1.getText().substring( 0 ,i- 1 ));                  }                  if (option.equals( "C" )){                     text1.setText( "" );  //清空文本域中的内容                  }                 if (option.equals( "+" )){                     a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                     fh= 0 ;                                          text1.setText( "" );                                  }                 if (option.equals( "-" )){                     a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                      fh= 1 ;                                          text1.setText( "" );                  }                 if (option.equals( "*" )){                     a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                     fh= 2 ;                     text1.setText( "" );                  }                 if (option.equals( "/" )){                     a=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                     fh= 3 ;                     text1.setText( "" );                  }                 //有两个操作的运算                  if (option.equals( "=" )){                     double c=Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());                     switch (fh){                         case 0 :  //执行加法运算                             result=a+c;                             break ;                         case 1 :  //执行减法运算                             result=a-c;                             break ;                         case 2 :  //执行乘法运算                             result=a*c;                             break ;                         case 3 :  //执行除法运算                             result=a/c;                             break ;                         case 4 :  //执行a的b次幂运算                             result=Math.pow(a, c);                             break ;                     }                     text1.setText(String.valueOf(result)); //将运算结果转换为字符串形式输出                  }          }      }                                /**       * @param args the command line arguments       */      public static void main(String[] args) {          CalculatorDemo window= new CalculatorDemo();          window.go();          // TODO code application logic here            } }