为数字键盘添加自定义按钮的方法(iOS所有版本适用)
因为的UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad类型的键盘没有完成按钮,为了自己加这个按钮,网上有N种方法,大体的思路就是:在获得键盘弹出通知时,在键盘的那个UIView上添加一个自定义的UIButton,但是这些方法都存在问题:1.使用UIKeyboardWillShowNotification时,我在iphone4.3及5.0模拟器上发现keyboard视图还没有创建出来
2.ios5上,要根据不同的uiview description来找到keyboard,版本不同descruption不同
3.ios5上,添加UIButton的位置不同(x,y坐标都为负数才能显示按钮),并且按钮加上后不能被点击
折腾一上午,终于找到了方法,很简单,不用去找那个keyboard了,直接在keyboard的那个window上加button,直接就搞定了ios的所有版本。
方法如下:
1. 先注册通知
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(handleKeyboardDidShow:) name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(handleKeyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
2. 在dealloc中反注册通知
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
3.实现通知处理
- (void)handleKeyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)notification
{
if (doneInKeyboardButton.superview)
{
[doneInKeyboardButton removeFromSuperview];
}
}
- (void)handleKeyboardDidShow:(NSNotification *)notification
{
NSDictionary *info = [notification userInfo];
CGSize kbSize = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size;
normalKeyboardHeight = kbSize.height;
// create custom button
if (doneInKeyboardButton == nil)
{
doneInKeyboardButton = [[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom] retain];
doneInKeyboardButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 480 - 53, 106, 53);
doneInKeyboardButton.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted = NO;
[doneInKeyboardButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"numPadDoneUp.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[doneInKeyboardButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"numPadDoneDown.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
[doneInKeyboardButton addTarget:self action:@selector(finishAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
}
// locate keyboard view
UIWindow* tempWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:1];
if (doneInKeyboardButton.superview == nil)
{
[tempWindow addSubview:doneInKeyboardButton]; // 注意这里直接加到window上
}
}