javascript入门笔记(6)——document

document

DOM
document object model
the members of document provide infos about the html document.

call

It’s member can be visited by like document.image

<img name = "d" src="jj.jpg">
<p id = "p1" name = "a">
paragraph
</p>

<script>
alert(document.d);
alert(document[0].src);
alert(document.getElementsByName("a"));
alert(document.getElementsById("a"));
//ID is a class, can duplicate; name is unique
</script>

enter image description here

image
  • src revisable to a new photo
  • create Image() object to load pics in advance
  • onload event indicates that pics had loaded successfully.
<body onload="setInterval('show()',2000);">
<img name= "anm" src = "0.jpg"></img>

<script>
var image = new Array(6);// create Image() object to load pics in advance
for (var i = 0; i<6;i++){
image[i]= new Image();
image[i].src= i +".jpg";

}
var index = 1;
function show(){
document.anm.src =image[index].src;
index=(index+1)%6;
}
</script>
  • onload event indicates that pics had loaded successfully.
event
onLoad/onUnload
onMouseOver/onMouseOut
onClick/onDlbClick (PS:right click is not supported by all platforms)
onSubmit
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