NVIDIA Tesla K40C 和 AMD Firepro W8100 的对比

目前，我正在研究GPU编程，使用CUDA和OpenCL进行编程，所用的显卡分别为NVIDIA Tesla K40C和AMD Firepro W8100。

通过查询相关的资料，我整理了一下这两款显卡的性能参数，并进行了对比。表格如下：

显卡名称		AMD Firepro W8100	NVIDIA Tesla K40C
显卡制造商		AMD	NVIDIA
Graphics Processor	GPU Name:	Hawaii GL40	GK110B
	Architecture:	GCN 2.0	Kepler
	Process Size:	28 nm	28 nm
	Transistors:	6,200 million	7,080 million
	Die Size:	438 mm²	561 mm²
Graphics Card	Released:	Jun 23rd, 2014	Oct 8th, 2013
	Production Status:	End-of-life	End-of-life
	Bus Interface:	PCIe 3.0 x16	PCIe 3.0 x16
	Launch Price:	#	7,699 USD
Memory	Memory Size:	8192 MB	12288 MB
	Memory Type:	GDDR5	GDDR5
	Memory Bus:	512 bit	384 bit
	Bandwidth:	320.0 GB/s	288.4 GB/s
Clock Speeds	GPU Clock:	824 MHz	745 MHz
	Memory Clock:	1250 MHz  5000 MHz effective	1502 MHz  6008 MHz effective
Render Config	Shading Units:	2560	2880
	TMUs:	160	240
	ROPs:	64	48
	Compute Units:	40	15
	Pixel Rate:	52.74 GPixel/s	44.70 GPixel/s
	Texture Rate:	131.8 GTexel/s	178.8 GTexel/s
	Floating-point performance:	4,219 GFLOPS	4,291 GFLOPS
Board Design	Slot Width:	Dual-slot	Dual-slot
	Length:	11 inches 279 mm	10.5 inches 267 mm
	TDP:	220 W	245 W
	Outputs:	4x DisplayPort 1x SDI	No outputs
	Power Connectors:	2x 6-pin	1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Graphics Features	DirectX:	12.0	12.0
	OpenGL:	4.6	4.6
	OpenCL:	2.0	1.2
	Shader Model:	5.0	5.0
	CUDA:	×	3.5

 另外，这两款显卡均支持多GPU编程技术。