杭电ACM2015：偶数求和

//输出格式出错
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    int n, m, y, x, sum = 0, ave;
    int a[100];
    while (cin >> n >> m){
        x = n / m;
        y = n % m;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            a[i] = 2 + 2 * i;
        }
        for (int j = 0; j < x; j++){
            for (int i = j*m; i < j*m + m; i++){
                sum += a[i];
            }
            ave = sum / m;
            cout << ave << " ";
            sum = 0;
        }
        if (y != 0){
            for (int i = n - y; i < n; i++) sum += a[i];
            ave = sum / y;
            cout << ave << endl;
            sum = 0;
        }
        //else cout << endl;
    }
}

问题出在输出最后一个值后多输出了一个空格符，然后再接的一个换行符。

//AC版
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    int n, m, y, x, sum = 0, ave;
    int a[100],b[100];
    while (cin >> n >> m){
        x = n / m;
        y = n % m;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            a[i] = 2 + 2 * i;
        }
        for (int j = 0; j < x; j++){
            for (int i = j*m; i < j*m + m; i++){
                sum += a[i];
            }
            ave = sum / m;
            b[j] = ave;          // ..
            //cout << ave << " ";
            sum = 0;
        }
        if (y != 0){
            for (int i = n - y; i < n; i++) sum += a[i];
            ave = sum / y;
            b[x] = ave;         // ..
            //cout << ave << endl;
            sum = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < x; i++)     // ..
                cout << b[i] << " ";       // ..
            cout << b[x] << endl;          // ..
        }
        else {
            for (int i = 0; i < x - 1; i++)
                cout << b[i] << " ";
            cout << b[x - 1] << endl;      // ..
        }
        //else cout << endl;
    }
}

修改思路为弄个数组保存平均值，依次输出到倒数第二个值，最后一个值输出跟换行，格式就能保证正确。