单例模式的三种实现-Java

1.双重检查锁定：加同步锁前后两次判断实例是否已存在

public class Singleton {

private Singleton(){}
private volatile static Singleton instance=null;

public static Singleton getInstance(){
if(instance==null){
synchronized(Singleton.class){
if(instance==null)
instance=new Singleton();
}
}
return instance;
}

}

2.饿汉模式

public class Singleton {

private Singleton(){}
private static Singleton instance=new Singleton();
public static Singleton getInstance(){
return instance;
}

}

3.根据内部类在外部类被加载时并不会被同时加载，实现按需创建实例

public class Singleton {

private Singleton(){}
public static Singleton getInstance(){
return SingletonHolder.instance;
}

static class SingletonHolder{
private SingletonHolder(){}
private static final Singleton instance=new Singleton();
}

}