Struts框架实战精讲 struts 1（10）- scope为session

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-22 01:29:07 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-03-22 01:29:07 发布

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分类专栏： # HTML-Java Web整合开发实战（Struts2）文章标签： struts 1 session

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012292754/article/details/112916973

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1 Scope

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2 Action对象

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3 演示Scope为session

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index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>主页</title>
</head>
<body>
	<a href="start.do">开始</a>
</body>
</html>

step1.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>用户信息</h1>
	<hr>
	<form action="step1.do" method="post">
		姓名：<input type="text" name="name"><br>
		<input type="submit" value="下一步">	
	</form>
</body>
</html>

step2.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>产品信息</h1>
	<hr>
	<form action="step2.do" method="post">
		<input type="checkbox" name="productId" value="1">产品1<br>
		<input type="checkbox" name="productId" value="2">产品2<br>
		<input type="checkbox" name="productId" value="3">产品3<br>
		<input type="checkbox" name="productId" value="4">产品4<br>
		<input type="checkbox" name="productId" value="5">产品5<br>
		<input type="checkbox" name="productId" value="6">产品6<br>
		<input type="submit" value="下一步">	
	</form>
</body>
</html>

step3.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>地址信息</h1>
	<hr>
	
	<form action="step3.do" method="post">
		姓名：<input type="text" name="address"><br>
		<input type="submit" value="下一步">	
	</form>
</body>
</html>

finish.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> 
<%@ taglib prefix="fn" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions" %> 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>订单信息</h1>
	<hr>
	
	<form action="finish.do" method="post">
		姓名：${stepForm.name}<br>
		产品：
		<c:forEach items="${stepForm.productId }" var="p" varStatus="vs">
			产品${p}
			<c:if test="${vs.count != fn:length(stemForm.productId) }">
				，
			</c:if>
		</c:forEach>
		<br>
		地址：${stepForm.address}<br>
		<input type="submit" value="确认">	
	</form>
</body>
</html>

ActionForm

package com.tzb.struts1.actionform;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;

public class StepActionForm extends ActionForm {
	
	private String name;
	
	private int[] productId;
	
	private String address;

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int[] getProductId() {
		return productId;
	}

	public void setProductId(int[] productId) {
		this.productId = productId;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	public void resetForm() {
		this.name = null;
		this.address = null;
		this.productId = null;
	}
	
	
}

StartAction

package com.tzb.struts1.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

import com.tzb.struts1.actionform.StepActionForm;

public class StartAction extends Action{

	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		StepActionForm saf = (StepActionForm) form;
		saf.resetForm();
		
		return mapping.findForward("success");
	}
	
}

Step1Action

package com.tzb.struts1.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

public class Step1Action extends Action{

	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {	
		return mapping.findForward("success");
	}
	
}

Step2Action

package com.tzb.struts1.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

public class Step2Action extends Action{

	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		
		return mapping.findForward("success");
	}
	
}

Step3Action

package com.tzb.struts1.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

public class Step3Action extends Action{

	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		return mapping.findForward("success");
	}
	
}

FinishAction

package com.tzb.struts1.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

public class FinishAction extends Action{

	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {	
		return mapping.findForward("success");
	}
}

struts-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.3//EN"
          "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_3.dtd">

<struts-config>
	<form-beans>
		<form-bean name="stepForm" type="com.tzb.struts1.actionform.StepActionForm"/>
	</form-beans>
	
	<action-mappings>
		<action path="/start"
				type="com.tzb.struts1.action.StartAction"
				name="stepForm"
				scope="session">
			<forward name="success" path="/step1.jsp"></forward>
		</action>
		
		<action path="/step1"
				type="com.tzb.struts1.action.Step1Action"
				name="stepForm"
				scope="session">
			<forward name="success" path="/step2.jsp"></forward>
		</action>
		
		<action path="/step2"
				type="com.tzb.struts1.action.Step2Action"
				name="stepForm"
				scope="session">
			<forward name="success" path="/step3.jsp"></forward>
		</action>
		
		<action path="/step3"
				type="com.tzb.struts1.action.Step3Action"
				name="stepForm"
				scope="session">
			<forward name="success" path="/finish.jsp"></forward>
		</action>
		
		<action path="/finish"
				type="com.tzb.struts1.action.FinishAction"
				name="stepForm"
				scope="session">
			<forward name="success" path="/success.jsp"></forward>
		</action>
		
	</action-mappings>

</struts-config>