HDU 1856 More is better

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-23 22:36:57 发布

有理想的咸鱼丶

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-23 22:36:57 发布

阅读量760

点赞数

分类专栏： 002 算法竞赛

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012313382/article/details/37830065

版权

002 算法竞赛专栏收录该内容

155 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Problem Description

Mr Wang wants some boys to help him with a project. Because the project is rather complex, the more boys come, the better it will be. Of course there are certain requirements.

Mr Wang selected a room big enough to hold the boys. The boy who are not been chosen has to leave the room immediately. There are 10000000 boys in the room numbered from 1 to 10000000 at the very beginning. After Mr Wang's selection any two of them who are still in this room should be friends (direct or indirect), or there is only one boy left. Given all the direct friend-pairs, you should decide the best way.

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer n (0 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) - the number of direct friend-pairs. The following n lines each contains a pair of numbers A and B separated by a single space that suggests A and B are direct friends. (A ≠ B, 1 ≤ A, B ≤ 10000000)

Output

The output in one line contains exactly one integer equals to the maximum number of boys Mr Wang may keep.

Sample Input

4 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 6 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Sample Output

题意：给你一大堆人的关系，要你求出最多能留下多少人（留下的人必须是朋友）

思路：按照并查集的性质，每次遇到有关系的人，检查一下2人是否已经在前面的关系网中出现了，如果没出现，就加上2人当前的集合，详细过程请看代码

AC代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define N 100010
int f[N],maxx[N];
bool cmp(int x,int y)
{
    return  x>y;
}
int find(int x)
{
    if(x!=f[x])
        f[x]=find(f[x]);
    return f[x];
}
void make(int x,int y)
{
    int a,b;
    a=find(x);
    b=find(y);
    if(a!=b)    //如果不相等
    {
        f[a]=b;
        maxx[a]+=maxx[b];   //那么就让集合变为2个集合的和
        maxx[b]=maxx[a];
    }
}
int main()
{
    int n;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
            f[i]=i;         
            maxx[i]=1;      //先让每个人在不同的集合中，所以集合的初值是1
        }
        while(n--)
        {
            int a,b;
            scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);   //输入有朋友关系的人
            make(a,b);
        }
        sort(maxx,maxx+N,cmp);  //排序
        printf("%d\n",maxx[0]);     //输出最大的解
    }
    return 0;
}